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Municipality profile · department 59

Property in Beaufort

In Beaufort (59), the median price per m² stands at €1,805/m² (DVF 2025 release).

Median price per m² in 2025
€1,805/m²
-1.3% over one year
Sales in 2025
8
flats and houses
Population
995
+2.9% since 2012
Median living standard
€26,230
per year per consumption unit

Public data cross-referenced (DGFiP, INSEE, ADEME), recorded on October 2, 2026.

The municipality has 995 inhabitants, a change of -0.5% ; median living standard there reaches €26,230 a year.

Prices and sales

In 2025, a dwelling in Beaufort sold at a median price of €1,805/m², -1.3% over one year.

Median price per m² over time in Beaufort

Median price per m² in BeaufortHouse: 1,397 in 2014, 1,744 in 20251,0001,500201520172019202120232025€1,744/m²
Median price per square metre of recorded sales, by property type and by year.

Over 11 years, the median house price has changed by +24.8%.

View the data
Median price per m² by property type
YearFlatHouseSales included
2014—€1,397/m²9
2015—€1,212/m²8
2016—€1,038/m²15
2017—€1,451/m²10
2018—€1,597/m²5
2019—€1,247/m²14
2020—€1,327/m²13
2021—€1,661/m²6
2022—€1,333/m²13
2023—€1,400/m²15
2024—€1,730/m²14
2025—€1,744/m²8

Source: DVF (DGFiP), land value request data · recorded on October 2, 2026

Number of sales per year in Beaufort

Sales of flats and houses recorded each year. This is the market's thermometer: a price is only meaningful if sales are actually completed.

8 sales recorded in 2025. The peak of the period remains 2016, with 15 sales.

View the data
Sales and median price by year
YearSalesMedian price per m²Total sales value
201615€1,038/m²€1.6M
201710€1,486/m²€1.5M
20185€1,597/m²€960,000
201914€1,254/m²€2.3M
202013€1,327/m²€2.0M
20216€1,724/m²€1.1M
202213€1,333/m²€1.9M
202315€1,400/m²€1.7M
202414€1,829/m²€2.2M
20258€1,805/m²€1.5M

Source: DVF (DGFiP), land value request data · recorded on October 2, 2026

Median price per m² in 2025€1,805/m²
House — median price per m²€1,744/m²
Sales in 20258
Average of the previous five years12
Total sales value in 2025€1.5M
Sales recorded over ten years130

How to read these figures. The median price splits the market in two: half of sales were made below it, half above. It withstands the few extreme sales that distort a small commune better than the average does.

The data come from DVF, the file of sales actually recorded by notaries, not from advertised prices, which are asking prices rather than agreed ones. Only sales of a flat or a house with a known floor area are counted. DVF does not cover Alsace-Moselle, which is governed by the land register (livre foncier).

Source: DVF (DGFiP) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Rents

Reference rents (2025)

Median advertised rent per m² by property type in Beaufort, 2025
Property typeMedian rent (€/m²)Range (€/m²)
Flats, all sizes9.57.8 – 11.5
Flats with 1-2 rooms12.310.0 – 15.3
Flats with 3 or more rooms7.56.3 – 9.1
Houses7.76.5 – 9.2

How to read this table. This is a predicted advertised rent, including service charges, per square metre per month — not the rent signed in the lease. The range brackets the estimate: most listings in the municipality fall within it. These estimates are recalculated every year with a new model, so two releases cannot be compared with each other.

Estimations ANIL, à partir des données du Groupe SeLoger et de leboncoin · Rent map 2025

Energy performance of the housing stock

Breakdown of homes in Beaufort by energy performance certificate (EPC) band. Since the loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act), it is this band that determines whether a home may be let.

Breakdown of energy performance certificates in Beaufort

  • A00.0%
  • B10.8%
  • C2922.8%
  • D3426.8%
  • E3628.3%
  • F1814.2%
  • G97.1%

127 homes surveyed. 21.3% of the surveyed housing stock is rated F or G — that is 27 homes already affected, or about to be, by the letting ban. Including band E, targeted for 2034, the share rises to 49.6%.

Rental ban timeline
  1. 2025Gbanned
  2. 2028Fbanned
  3. 2034Ebanned

2021 loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act) — applies to new leases.

Counts and shares by band, across all energy surveys recorded in the municipality.

Source: ADEME, energy performance certificate database · recorded on October 2, 2026

Why this breakdown matters. A dwelling rated G can no longer be let under a new lease since 1st January 2025; F will follow in 2028 and E in 2034. A commune whose stock is largely rated F or G therefore faces a wall of renovation work, or an exit from the rental market.

Note: these figures cover surveyed homes, not the entire stock. A survey is only required on sale or letting, so homes occupied for a long time are under-represented.

Housing stock

Beaufort has 453 dwellings at the 2023 census, of which 91.0% are main residences; the rest is split between second homes and vacant dwellings.

What are dwellings used for?

Housing categories in BeaufortMain residences : 92.9%Second homes and occasional dwellings : 0.6%Vacant dwellings : 6.5%
  • Main residences92.9%
  • Second homes and occasional dwellings0.6%
  • Vacant dwellings6.5%
A vacant dwelling is one unoccupied on the census date: awaiting sale, letting or works, or simply left empty.

Source: INSEE, census

Who lives in main residences?

Housing tenure of residents of BeaufortTenants : 14.3%Owner-occupiers : 83.7%Housed free of charge : 2.0%
  • Tenants14414.3%
  • Owner-occupiers84283.7%
  • Housed free of charge202.0%
Share of RESIDENTS according to whether their household owns, rents or is housed free of charge, not the share of dwellings.

Source: INSEE, census

Between 2012 and 2023, the housing stock grew by +6.8% while the population changed by +2.9%: homes are being built faster than the commune gains residents, a sign of smaller households, second homes or rising vacancy.

Dwellings (2023)453
Households412
Housing: Beaufort compared with its département, its region and France
BeaufortNordHauts-de-FranceFrance
Main residences202392.9%+10.5 pts vs France91.1%88.6%82.4%
Second homes20230.6%−9.2 pts vs France1.9%4.0%9.8%
Vacant dwellings20236.5%−1.3 pt vs France7.1%7.4%7.8%
Residents who own their home83.7%+22.9 pts vs France57.9%60.3%60.8%
Tenant residents14.3%−23.1 pts vs France40.9%38.3%37.4%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Dwellings authorised for construction in Beaufort

Dwellings for which a building permit has been granted, by year of authorisation. An authorised dwelling is not yet built: allow two to three years before delivery.
View the data
Dwellings authorised by year
YearFlats (multi-dwelling buildings)Detached housesTotal
2021000
2022000
2023011
2024000
2025011
2026*000

Source: Sit@del, ministry responsible for housing · recorded on October 2, 2026

Sources: INSEE (census), Sit@del · recorded on October 2, 2026

Population and households

Population995
Households412
People per household2.42

Change in the population of Beaufort

Population trendPopulation: 1,067 in 1968, 995 in 20231,0001,0501,10019681982199920122023995 inhab.
Municipal population at each census. INSEE does not publish a population every year: the points are the census years available.

Between 2012 and 2023, the population changed by +2.9%.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 2, 2026

Age breakdown

Age breakdown of the population of BeaufortUnder 18 : 21.9%18 to 24 : 5.0%25 to 29 : 3.8%30 and over : 69.3%
  • Under 1821421.9%
  • 18 to 24495.0%
  • 25 to 29373.8%
  • 30 and over67869.3%
Population aged 2 and over, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

What do people aged 15 and over do?

Employment status of residents aged 15 and over in BeaufortEmployed workers : 53.6%Unemployed : 3.7%Retired people : 32.9%Pupils and students : 4.7%Other economically inactive : 5.0%
  • Employed workers42653.6%
  • Unemployed293.7%
  • Retired people26232.9%
  • Pupils and students384.7%
  • Other economically inactive395.0%
Each resident aged 15 or over is counted once, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

Beaufort compared with its département, its region and France
BeaufortNordHauts-de-FranceFrance
Population trend2012-2023+2.9%−1.5 pt vs France+1.1%+0.3%+4.4%
Median age202343.7 years+1.2 yr vs France39.1 years40.8 years42.5 years
Share aged under 25202328.1%−0.7 pt vs France32.3%31.0%28.8%
Share aged 65 and over202322.4%+1.1 pt vs France18.1%19.4%21.3%
People per household20232.4+12% vs France2.32.32.2

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Why the number of people per household matters. A household is everyone who shares the same dwelling. The fewer people it has, the more demand shifts towards small homes — studios and one-bedroom flats, sought by people living alone, students and retirees; the more it has, the more demand shifts towards family homes with three or more rooms.

In Beaufort, a household has 2.42 people on average, compared with 2.17 in France: more families, so demand leans more towards larger homes.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 2, 2026

Income and employment

Income and employment: Beaufort compared with its département, its region and France
BeaufortNordHauts-de-FranceFrance
Median living standard (per year)2023€26,230≈ France€23,810€23,950€25,920
Unemployment rate (aged 15-64)20236.5%−4.5 pts vs France14.5%13.8%11.0%
Activity rate (aged 15-64)202378.5%+2.8 pts vs France72.7%73.3%75.7%
Share of retired people (aged 15 and over)202332.9%+4.8 pts vs France24.9%26.8%28.1%
Share of pupils and students (aged 15 and over)20234.7%−2.9 pts vs France9.4%8.1%7.6%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

How to read these figures. The standard of living is a household's disposable income (salaries, pensions and benefits, after tax) divided by its number of consumption units: the first adult counts as 1, other people aged 14 or over as 0.5, and each child as 0.3. It allows a single person and a family to be compared.

The poverty rate is the share of residents whose standard of living is below 60% of the national median. INSEE does not publish it for small communes, for reasons of statistical confidentiality: its absence is not a zero.

The unemployment rate here is the census one: people who declare themselves without work and looking for it, among the economically active aged 15 to 64. It is higher than INSEE's quarterly rate, which follows a stricter international definition.

Sources: INSEE (census, Filosofi) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Economic fabric

Number of businesses located in Beaufort

Number of businesses located in BeaufortBusinesses: 33 in 2014, 50 in 202430405020142016201820202022202450
Businesses in market activities, excluding agriculture, located in the commune and counted at 31 December each year. This is a stock: it shows the size of the local economy, not how much it is being renewed.

50 businesses in 2024, compared with 33 in 2014: +51.5% over the period.

View the data
Number of businesses by year
YearBusinesses
201433
201529
201629
201734
201834
201938
202036
202137
202244
202347
202450

Source: INSEE, business demography information system · recorded on October 2, 2026

Businesses: Beaufort compared with its département, its region and France
BeaufortNordHauts-de-FranceFrance
Number of businesses202450192,716405,6146,437,729
Change in the number of businesses2019-2024+31.6%+6.6 pts vs France+25.9%+25.0%+25.0%
Businesses per 1,000 inhabitants202450.3−48% vs France73.767.797.3

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

In what form do businesses operate?

Legal forms of businesses in BeaufortSole traders : 47.6%SAS and SASU : 11.6%SARL and EURL : 6.8%Civil companies, including SCI : 32.7%Other forms : 1.4%
  • Sole traders7047.6%
  • SAS and SASU1711.6%
  • SARL and EURL106.8%
  • Civil companies, including SCI4832.7%
  • Other forms21.4%
Businesses with an open establishment in Beaufort, by legal form. A sole trader operates in their own name — this is the status of micro-entrepreneurs; an SCI most often holds property assets rather than running an activity. This count is broader than the INSEE one above, which only includes market businesses with an economic activity.

Sources: INSEE (SIRENE register), INPI (national business register) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Registrations and insolvency proceedings

* current year, incomplete

On one side, announcements of registrations, business creations and takeovers; on the other, court-ordered safeguard, recovery and liquidation proceedings. Legal notices published under postcode 59330. A postcode may cover several communes: in a village, these figures describe the wider catchment area, not the commune alone.

From 2021 to 2025, 360 registrations for 92 insolvency proceedings.

View the data
Registrations and insolvency proceedings
YearRegistrationsInsolvency proceedings
20214914
20227415
20236823
20247217
20259723
2026*6917

Source: BODACC, official bulletin of civil and commercial announcements · recorded on October 2, 2026

Sources: INSEE, BODACC · recorded on October 2, 2026

Local taxation

In 2024, the overall property tax rate on built properties is 42.63% in Beaufort.

Rate voted by the commune36.51%
Intercommunal body, syndicates and special taxes6.12%
Overall rate on built properties (total)42.63%
Household waste collection tax (TEOM)7.00%
Overall rate on undeveloped land98.20%
Worked example

A dwelling with a cadastral rental value of €3,000 has a tax base of €1,500: the law sets it at half the rental value. In Beaufort, its property tax (taxe foncière) is €1,500 × 42.63% = €639 a year.

On top of this comes the household waste collection tax (TEOM), calculated on the same base: €1,500 × 7.00% = €105. A landlord can recover it from their tenant; the property tax (taxe foncière), by contrast, remains payable by the owner.

These amounts are before the collection charges retained by the State. Your property's rental value is shown on your property tax (taxe foncière) notice.

Property tax rate by year
YearCommunal rateOverall rate on built propertiesHousehold waste
202135.51%41.48%—
202235.51%41.69%7.00%
202335.51%41.69%7.00%
202436.51%42.63%7.00%

Between 2021 and 2024, the overall rate changed by +1.15 point.

How to read these rates. Property tax (taxe foncière) is calculated by multiplying the property's tax base by the overall rate: this is the figure to compare between communes, not the communal rate alone. Since 2021, départements no longer collect property tax on buildings; their former share is included in the communal rate.

A high rate does not mean a high tax. The cadastral rental value is not the market rent: it is an administrative estimate based on 1970 rents, revalued each year by a national coefficient. In a town with old, low rental values, a 50% rate can cost less than a 25% rate elsewhere.

Source: DGFiP, local taxation for individuals (2024 scale) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Living environment

Services and shops in the commune

Health
Nurse
Education and early years
Nursery or primary school

How to read this list. It shows the services for which at least one establishment is recorded in the commune. A service that does not appear is not necessarily absent: INSEE does not locate every facility with the same precision, and the list only includes the main ones.

Source: INSEE, permanent facilities database 2024

Public transport

8 public transport stops are located in the municipality, or 8.0 stops per 1,000 inhabitants.

Public transport stops in Beaufort

Map of public transport stops in Beaufort
  • Stops8

Outline of the commune, north at the top.

Each dot is a bus, tram, metro or train stop. The map shows where the network is dense: it says nothing about frequency of service.

Source: transport.data.gouv.fr, scheduled timetables of networks · recorded on October 2, 2026

Stops by network

  • Réseau interurbain et scolaire - Nord (59)8

Fixed internet

  • Dwellings and premises connectable to fibre99.2%
    503 connectable out of 507

Connectable means that optical fibre reaches the building or the street and a subscription can be taken out, not that the dwelling is already subscribed.

Source: ARCEP, fibre rollout · situation as at June 2026

Natural and technological risks

The risks identified by the State in the territory of Beaufort, what they mean, and what they change for a property.

Clay shrink-swell

Low exposurelevel 1 out of 3

Clay soil swells when wet and shrinks when it dries. These movements crack houses with shallow foundations, especially after a drought.

For a property: At this level, no soil survey is required by law.

Seismicity

Moderatelevel 3 out of 5

France is divided into five seismicity zones, from 1 (very low) to 5 (high, in the Antilles).

For a property: From zone 3, new houses must comply with earthquake-resistant building rules. For an older property, no upgrading is required.

Radon potential

Medium potentiallevel 2 out of 3

Radon is a natural radioactive gas that rises from granitic and volcanic soils and can build up in poorly ventilated rooms, especially on ground floors and in basements.

For a property: At this level, no particular information is required when selling or letting.

Classified installations (ICPE)

3in the commune

A classified installation is an activity that the law subjects to declaration or authorisation because it may cause nuisance: factory, warehouse, livestock farm, petrol station, waste recycling centre, boiler room.

For a property: Their number mainly reflects the commune's economic activity: most pose no danger to neighbours. What matters is their nature and their distance from the property.

Underground cavities

6in the commune

Former quarries, cellars, galleries or military works recorded beneath the commune.

For a property: A cavity can cause localised subsidence or collapse of the ground. Before buying, check whether the plot is close to a known cavity.

Installations and cavities recorded in Beaufort

Map of classified installations and underground cavities in BeaufortClassified installations — GAEC DE L'HERMITAGEClassified installations — EARL DUPIREClassified installations — EARL DES PEUPLIERSUnderground cavities — Mouvements de terrain au Hameau du BoisUnderground cavities — Effondrement au lieudit l'ErmitageUnderground cavities — Effondrement au lieudit le Bois de BeaufortUnderground cavities — Effondrement au lieudit le Bois de Beaufort_2Underground cavities — Effondrement au lieudit le Fond BouvetUnderground cavities — Effondrement au lieudit la Grande Voie
  • Classified installations3
  • Underground cavities6

Outline of the commune, north at the top.

Location of known classified installations, Seveso sites and underground cavities.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 2, 2026

A prevention plan is not a bad sign in itself. It shows that the risk is mapped and regulated; it is its absence for a known hazard that should raise questions.

This page describes the commune, not an address. Before a sale or a letting, the seller or landlord must provide a risk statement drawn up for the property. You can obtain one free of charge for any address at georisques.gouv.fr.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 2, 2026

Frequently asked questions — Beaufort

What is the price per m² in Beaufort?
The median recorded price is €1,805/m² — that is €1,744/m² for a house (source DVF/INSEE, data as of October 2, 2026).
How many inhabitants does Beaufort have?
Beaufort has 995 inhabitants, with a change of -0.5% (INSEE census).
What share of energy-inefficient homes are there in Beaufort?
49.6% of surveyed homes are rated E, F or G on the energy certificate (source ADEME).
What is the property tax rate in Beaufort?
The overall property tax rate on built properties is 42.6%, of which 36.5% is voted by the commune (source DGFiP).

The same data, put to work.

What the observatory publishes, the five MORYA tools put to use.