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Municipality profile · department 972

Property in Bellefontaine

In Bellefontaine (972), the median property price stands at €1,891/m² across 39 recorded transactions (DVF).

Median price per m²
€1,891/m²
39 sales over ten years
Sales in 2025
1
flats and houses
Population
1,746
+14.7% since 2012

Public data cross-referenced (DGFiP, INSEE), recorded on October 2, 2026.

The municipality has 1,746 inhabitants, a change of +1.5%.

Prices and sales

Median price per m² over time in Bellefontaine

Median price per m² in BellefontaineHouse: 952 in 2017, 2,619 in 20211,0002,0002017201920202021€2,619/m²
Median price per square metre of recorded sales, by property type and by year.

Over 4 years, the median house price has changed by +175.0%.

View the data
Median price per m² by property type
YearFlatHouseSales included
2014——2
2015——2
2017—€952/m²5
2018——3
2019—€1,836/m²7
2020—€1,429/m²5
2021—€2,619/m²7
2022——2
2023——1
2024——3
2025——1

Source: DVF (DGFiP), land value request data · recorded on October 2, 2026

Number of sales per year in Bellefontaine

Sales of flats and houses recorded each year. This is the market's thermometer: a price is only meaningful if sales are actually completed.

1 sales recorded in 2025. The peak of the period remains 2021, with 8 sales.

View the data
Sales and median price by year
YearSalesMedian price per m²Total sales value
20175€952/m²€601,786
20183—€669,000
20197€1,836/m²€901,238
20205€1,429/m²€818,400
20218€2,624/m²€2.3M
20222—€140,000
20231—€45,000
20243—€488,000
20251—€90,050

Source: DVF (DGFiP), land value request data · recorded on October 2, 2026

Median price per m² over ten years€1,891/m²
Sales in 20251
Average of the previous five years4
Total sales value in 2025€90,050
Sales recorded over ten years39

Too few sales for an annual price. With 1 sales in 2025, a median price would describe a handful of properties, not a market: it is only published from five sales in the year.

How to read these figures. The median price splits the market in two: half of sales were made below it, half above. It withstands the few extreme sales that distort a small commune better than the average does.

The data come from DVF, the file of sales actually recorded by notaries, not from advertised prices, which are asking prices rather than agreed ones. Only sales of a flat or a house with a known floor area are counted. DVF does not cover Alsace-Moselle, which is governed by the land register (livre foncier).

Source: DVF (DGFiP) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Rents

Reference rents (2025)

Median advertised rent per m² by property type in Bellefontaine, 2025
Property typeMedian rent (€/m²)Range (€/m²)
Flats, all sizes15.011.1 – 20.3
Flats with 1-2 rooms17.613.7 – 22.8
Flats with 3 or more rooms15.310.6 – 22.0
Houses16.110.1 – 25.8

How to read this table. This is a predicted advertised rent, including service charges, per square metre per month — not the rent signed in the lease. The range brackets the estimate: most listings in the municipality fall within it. These estimates are recalculated every year with a new model, so two releases cannot be compared with each other.

Estimations ANIL, à partir des données du Groupe SeLoger et de leboncoin · Rent map 2025

Housing stock

Bellefontaine has 964 dwellings at the 2023 census, of which 80.4% are main residences; the rest is split between second homes and vacant dwellings.

What are dwellings used for?

Housing categories in BellefontaineMain residences : 81.4%Second homes and occasional dwellings : 4.8%Vacant dwellings : 13.8%
  • Main residences81.4%
  • Second homes and occasional dwellings4.8%
  • Vacant dwellings13.8%
A vacant dwelling is one unoccupied on the census date: awaiting sale, letting or works, or simply left empty.

Source: INSEE, census

Who lives in main residences?

Housing tenure of residents of BellefontaineTenants : 46.1%Owner-occupiers : 47.1%Housed free of charge : 6.8%
  • Tenants84646.1%
  • Owner-occupiers86347.1%
  • Housed free of charge1256.8%
Share of RESIDENTS according to whether their household owns, rents or is housed free of charge, not the share of dwellings.

Source: INSEE, census

Between 2012 and 2023, the population changed by +14.7% while the housing stock grew by only +11.2%: pressure on existing housing is increasing.

Dwellings (2023)964
Households775
Housing: Bellefontaine compared with its département, its region and France
BellefontaineMartiniqueMartiniqueFrance
Main residences202381.5%−0.9 pt vs France77.5%—82.4%
Second homes20234.8%−5.0 pts vs France7.5%—9.8%
Vacant dwellings202313.8%+6.0 pts vs France15.0%—7.8%
Residents who own their home47.1%−13.7 pts vs France54.7%54.7%60.8%
Tenant residents46.1%+8.7 pts vs France38.5%38.5%37.4%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Long-term empty dwellings

Private dwellings vacant for more than two years (2025)51
Share of private housing stock5.9%

Why vacancy of more than two years. A dwelling that stands empty for a few months is waiting for a buyer, a tenant or the end of building work: that is the normal breathing of the market. Empty for more than two years, it has left the market — a run-down property, a blocked inheritance, an owner who will neither let nor sell. We do not publish total vacancy from the same file: its national level varies by a third from one year to the next without the housing stock having changed, which rules out any comparison.

Source: LOVAC (Cerema, DGFiP), vacant dwellings in the private housing stock · recorded on October 2, 2026

Dwellings authorised for construction in Bellefontaine

Dwellings for which a building permit has been granted, by year of authorisation. An authorised dwelling is not yet built: allow two to three years before delivery.
View the data
Dwellings authorised by year
YearFlats (multi-dwelling buildings)Detached housesTotal
2021141125
2022358
2023077
20244711
2025055
2026*011

Source: Sit@del, ministry responsible for housing · recorded on October 2, 2026

Sources: INSEE (census), Sit@del · recorded on October 2, 2026

Population and households

Population1,746
Households775
People per household2.25

Change in the population of Bellefontaine

Population trendPopulation: 1,384 in 1968, 1,746 in 20231,4001,600196819821999201220231,746 inhab.
Municipal population at each census. INSEE does not publish a population every year: the points are the census years available.

Between 2012 and 2023, the population changed by +14.7%.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 2, 2026

Age breakdown

Age breakdown of the population of BellefontaineUnder 18 : 19.3%18 to 24 : 8.7%25 to 29 : 4.8%30 and over : 67.1%
  • Under 1833219.3%
  • 18 to 241508.7%
  • 25 to 29834.8%
  • 30 and over1,15467.1%
Population aged 2 and over, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

What do people aged 15 and over do?

Employment status of residents aged 15 and over in BellefontaineEmployed workers : 49.3%Unemployed : 10.2%Retired people : 24.7%Pupils and students : 7.9%Other economically inactive : 7.9%
  • Employed workers71849.3%
  • Unemployed14910.2%
  • Retired people36024.7%
  • Pupils and students1157.9%
  • Other economically inactive1157.9%
Each resident aged 15 or over is counted once, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

Bellefontaine compared with its département, its region and France
BellefontaineMartiniqueMartiniqueFrance
Population trend2012-2023+14.7%+10.3 pts vs France-7.1%—+4.4%
Median age202345.2 years+2.7 yrs vs France47.7 years—42.5 years
Share aged under 25202329.1%≈ France25.7%—28.8%
Share aged 65 and over202320.4%−0.9 pt vs France23.8%—21.3%
People per household20232.3+4% vs France2.1—2.2

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Why the number of people per household matters. A household is everyone who shares the same dwelling. The fewer people it has, the more demand shifts towards small homes — studios and one-bedroom flats, sought by people living alone, students and retirees; the more it has, the more demand shifts towards family homes with three or more rooms.

In Bellefontaine, a household has 2.25 people on average, compared with 2.17 in France: more families, so demand leans more towards larger homes.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 2, 2026

Income and employment

Income and employment: Bellefontaine compared with its département, its region and France
BellefontaineMartiniqueMartiniqueFrance
Unemployment rate (aged 15-64)202317.2%+6.2 pts vs France18.9%—11.0%
Activity rate (aged 15-64)202376.4%+0.7 pt vs France72.4%—75.7%
Share of retired people (aged 15 and over)202324.7%−3.4 pts vs France27.6%—28.1%
Share of pupils and students (aged 15 and over)20237.9%≈ France7.3%—7.6%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

How to read these figures. The standard of living is a household's disposable income (salaries, pensions and benefits, after tax) divided by its number of consumption units: the first adult counts as 1, other people aged 14 or over as 0.5, and each child as 0.3. It allows a single person and a family to be compared.

The poverty rate is the share of residents whose standard of living is below 60% of the national median. INSEE does not publish it for small communes, for reasons of statistical confidentiality: its absence is not a zero.

The unemployment rate here is the census one: people who declare themselves without work and looking for it, among the economically active aged 15 to 64. It is higher than INSEE's quarterly rate, which follows a stricter international definition.

Sources: INSEE (census, Filosofi) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Economic fabric

Number of businesses located in Bellefontaine

Number of businesses located in BellefontaineBusinesses: 47 in 2014, 77 in 202440608020142016201820202022202477
Businesses in market activities, excluding agriculture, located in the commune and counted at 31 December each year. This is a stock: it shows the size of the local economy, not how much it is being renewed.

77 businesses in 2024, compared with 47 in 2014: +63.8% over the period.

View the data
Number of businesses by year
YearBusinesses
201447
201543
201642
201740
201835
201938
202043
202154
202261
202376
202477

Source: INSEE, business demography information system · recorded on October 2, 2026

Businesses: Bellefontaine compared with its département, its region and France
BellefontaineMartiniqueMartiniqueFrance
Number of businesses20247751,115—6,437,729
Change in the number of businesses2019-2024+102.6%+77.6 pts vs France+46.9%—+25.0%
Businesses per 1,000 inhabitants202444.1−55% vs France141.7—97.3

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

In what form do businesses operate?

Legal forms of businesses in BellefontaineSole traders : 63.2%SAS and SASU : 14.1%SARL and EURL : 10.2%Civil companies, including SCI : 11.2%Other forms : 1.3%
  • Sole traders19263.2%
  • SAS and SASU4314.1%
  • SARL and EURL3110.2%
  • Civil companies, including SCI3411.2%
  • Other forms41.3%
Businesses with an open establishment in Bellefontaine, by legal form. A sole trader operates in their own name — this is the status of micro-entrepreneurs; an SCI most often holds property assets rather than running an activity. This count is broader than the INSEE one above, which only includes market businesses with an economic activity.

Sources: INSEE (SIRENE register), INPI (national business register) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Registrations and insolvency proceedings

* current year, incomplete

On one side, announcements of registrations, business creations and takeovers; on the other, court-ordered safeguard, recovery and liquidation proceedings. Legal notices published under postcode 97222. A postcode may cover several communes: in a village, these figures describe the wider catchment area, not the commune alone.

From 2021 to 2025, 263 registrations for 48 insolvency proceedings.

View the data
Registrations and insolvency proceedings
YearRegistrationsInsolvency proceedings
2021528
2022554
20234710
20245312
20255614
2026*4713

Source: BODACC, official bulletin of civil and commercial announcements · recorded on October 2, 2026

Sources: INSEE, BODACC · recorded on October 2, 2026

Local taxation

In 2024, the overall property tax rate on built properties is 45.61% in Bellefontaine.

Rate voted by the commune35.81%
Intercommunal body, syndicates and special taxes9.80%
Overall rate on built properties (total)45.61%
Household waste collection tax (TEOM)17.50%
Overall rate on undeveloped land39.72%
Worked example

A dwelling with a cadastral rental value of €3,000 has a tax base of €1,500: the law sets it at half the rental value. In Bellefontaine, its property tax (taxe foncière) is €1,500 × 45.61% = €684 a year.

On top of this comes the household waste collection tax (TEOM), calculated on the same base: €1,500 × 17.50% = €263. A landlord can recover it from their tenant; the property tax (taxe foncière), by contrast, remains payable by the owner.

These amounts are before the collection charges retained by the State. Your property's rental value is shown on your property tax (taxe foncière) notice.

Property tax rate by year
YearCommunal rateOverall rate on built propertiesHousehold waste
202135.81%45.66%17.50%
202235.81%46.33%17.50%
202335.81%45.65%17.50%
202435.81%45.61%17.50%

Between 2021 and 2024, the overall rate changed by -0.05 point.

How to read these rates. Property tax (taxe foncière) is calculated by multiplying the property's tax base by the overall rate: this is the figure to compare between communes, not the communal rate alone. Since 2021, départements no longer collect property tax on buildings; their former share is included in the communal rate.

A high rate does not mean a high tax. The cadastral rental value is not the market rent: it is an administrative estimate based on 1970 rents, revalued each year by a national coefficient. In a town with old, low rental values, a 50% rate can cost less than a 25% rate elsewhere.

Source: DGFiP, local taxation for individuals (2024 scale) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Living environment

Services and shops in the commune

Health
General practitionerPharmacyNurse
Shops
BakeryGrocery or convenience storePetrol station
Education and early years
Nursery or early-years childcareNursery or primary schoolLycée (upper secondary school)
Services and transport
Post office or postal point

How to read this list. It shows the services for which at least one establishment is recorded in the commune. A service that does not appear is not necessarily absent: INSEE does not locate every facility with the same precision, and the list only includes the main ones.

Source: INSEE, permanent facilities database 2024

Public transport

32 public transport stops are located in the municipality, or 18 stops per 1,000 inhabitants.

Public transport stops in Bellefontaine

Map of public transport stops in Bellefontaine
  • Stops32

Outline of the commune, north at the top.

Each dot is a bus, tram, metro or train stop. The map shows where the network is dense: it says nothing about frequency of service.

Source: transport.data.gouv.fr, scheduled timetables of networks · recorded on October 2, 2026

Stops by network

  • Réseau urbain de la zone Nord (CAP NORD)18
  • Réseau scolaire de Martinique14

Fixed internet

  • Dwellings and premises connectable to fibre0.0%
    0 connectable out of 1,055

Connectable means that optical fibre reaches the building or the street and a subscription can be taken out, not that the dwelling is already subscribed.

Source: ARCEP, fibre rollout · situation as at June 2026

Electric cars

Of the 36 passenger cars registered in the commune in 2024:

  • Electric cars5.6%
  • Plug-in hybrids0.0%

Why this share may look high. These are cars registered during the year, not all those on the road: electric vehicles weigh far more in recent purchases than in the overall fleet. Company and rental vehicles are also registered at the company's address, which inflates the share in communes that host head offices or rental firms.

Source: Ministry of Ecological Transition, passenger car registrations · recorded on October 2, 2026

Natural and technological risks

The risks identified by the State in the territory of Bellefontaine, what they mean, and what they change for a property.

Seismicity

Highlevel 5 out of 5

France is divided into five seismicity zones, from 1 (very low) to 5 (high, in the Antilles).

For a property: From zone 3, new houses must comply with earthquake-resistant building rules. For an older property, no upgrading is required.

Radon potential

Medium potentiallevel 2 out of 3

Radon is a natural radioactive gas that rises from granitic and volcanic soils and can build up in poorly ventilated rooms, especially on ground floors and in basements.

For a property: At this level, no particular information is required when selling or letting.

Risk prevention plans

2in the commune

The commune is covered by a prevention plan for: flooding, ground movement. This is a document issued by the prefect that delimits the exposed zones.

For a property: In the delimited zones, building or extending may be prohibited or subject to requirements. The plan does not necessarily cover the whole commune: only the risk statement provided before a sale or letting says whether the address is affected.

Classified installations (ICPE)

1in the commune

A classified installation is an activity that the law subjects to declaration or authorisation because it may cause nuisance: factory, warehouse, livestock farm, petrol station, waste recycling centre, boiler room.

For a property: Their number mainly reflects the commune's economic activity: most pose no danger to neighbours. What matters is their nature and their distance from the property.

Installations and cavities recorded in Bellefontaine

Map of classified installations and underground cavities in BellefontaineClassified installations — EDF SEI - Bf
  • Classified installations1

Outline of the commune, north at the top.

Location of known classified installations, Seveso sites and underground cavities.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 2, 2026

A prevention plan is not a bad sign in itself. It shows that the risk is mapped and regulated; it is its absence for a known hazard that should raise questions.

This page describes the commune, not an address. Before a sale or a letting, the seller or landlord must provide a risk statement drawn up for the property. You can obtain one free of charge for any address at georisques.gouv.fr.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 2, 2026

Frequently asked questions — Bellefontaine

What is the price per m² in Bellefontaine?
The median recorded price is €1,891/m², calculated across 39 DVF transactions (source DVF/INSEE, data as of October 2, 2026).
How many inhabitants does Bellefontaine have?
Bellefontaine has 1,746 inhabitants, with a change of +1.5% (INSEE census).
What is the property tax rate in Bellefontaine?
The overall property tax rate on built properties is 45.6%, of which 35.8% is voted by the commune (source DGFiP).

The same data, put to work.

What the observatory publishes, the five MORYA tools put to use.