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Municipality profile · department 30

Property in Bellegarde

In Bellegarde (30), the median price per m² stands at €2,698/m² (DVF 2025 release).

Median price per m² in 2025
€2,698/m²
-5.7% over one year
Sales in 2025
75
+74.4% over one year
flats and houses
Population
8,035
+23.6% since 2012
Median living standard
€25,000
per year per consumption unit

Public data cross-referenced (DGFiP, INSEE, ADEME), recorded on October 2, 2026.

The municipality has 8,035 inhabitants, a change of +12.7% ; median living standard there reaches €25,000 a year.

Prices and sales

In 2025, a dwelling in Bellegarde sold at a median price of €2,698/m², -5.7% over one year.

Median price per m² over time in Bellegarde

Median price per m² in BellegardeFlat: 2,650 in 2014, 2,336 in 2025 ; House: 2,024 in 2014, 2,718 in 20251,5002,0002,5003,000201520172019202120232025€2,718/m²€2,336/m²
FlatHouse
Median price per square metre of recorded sales, by property type and by year.

Over 11 years, the median flat price has changed by -11.9%.

View the data
Median price per m² by property type
YearFlatHouseSales included
2014€2,650/m²€2,024/m²54
2015€2,483/m²€1,919/m²65
2016€2,357/m²€2,115/m²56
2017—€2,237/m²85
2018—€2,220/m²77
2019€1,475/m²€2,402/m²79
2020€1,461/m²€2,400/m²83
2021€2,246/m²€2,612/m²79
2022€2,791/m²€2,620/m²89
2023€2,173/m²€2,735/m²65
2024€2,698/m²€2,968/m²43
2025€2,336/m²€2,718/m²75

Source: DVF (DGFiP), land value request data · recorded on October 2, 2026

Number of sales per year in Bellegarde

Sales of flats and houses recorded each year. This is the market's thermometer: a price is only meaningful if sales are actually completed.

75 sales in 2025, +74.4% compared with 2024 (43). The peak of the period remains 2022, with 89 sales.

View the data
Sales and median price by year
YearSalesMedian price per m²Total sales value
201656€2,148/m²€10.2M
201786€2,240/m²€17.1M
201877€2,194/m²€15.9M
201979€2,372/m²€17.0M
202083€2,378/m²€17.5M
202179€2,547/m²€18.7M
202289€2,632/m²€22.7M
202365€2,713/m²€15.7M
202443€2,861/m²€11.4M
202575€2,698/m²€17.0M

Source: DVF (DGFiP), land value request data · recorded on October 2, 2026

Median price per m² in 2025€2,698/m²
Flat — median price per m²€2,336/m²
House — median price per m²€2,718/m²
Sales in 202575
Average of the previous five years72
Total sales value in 2025€17.0M
Sales recorded over ten years851

How to read these figures. The median price splits the market in two: half of sales were made below it, half above. It withstands the few extreme sales that distort a small commune better than the average does.

The data come from DVF, the file of sales actually recorded by notaries, not from advertised prices, which are asking prices rather than agreed ones. Only sales of a flat or a house with a known floor area are counted. DVF does not cover Alsace-Moselle, which is governed by the land register (livre foncier).

Source: DVF (DGFiP) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Rents

Reference rents (2025)

Median advertised rent per m² by property type in Bellegarde, 2025
Property typeMedian rent (€/m²)Range (€/m²)
Flats, all sizes12.910.6 – 15.6
Flats with 1-2 rooms14.912.1 – 18.5
Flats with 3 or more rooms10.98.7 – 13.7
Houses11.08.5 – 14.3

How to read this table. This is a predicted advertised rent, including service charges, per square metre per month — not the rent signed in the lease. The range brackets the estimate: most listings in the municipality fall within it. These estimates are recalculated every year with a new model, so two releases cannot be compared with each other.

Estimations ANIL, à partir des données du Groupe SeLoger et de leboncoin · Rent map 2025

Energy performance of the housing stock

Breakdown of homes in Bellegarde by energy performance certificate (EPC) band. Since the loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act), it is this band that determines whether a home may be let.

Breakdown of energy performance certificates in Bellegarde

  • A17614.9%
  • B21017.8%
  • C47440.1%
  • D25221.3%
  • E544.6%
  • F131.1%
  • G20.2%

1,181 homes surveyed. 1.3% of the surveyed housing stock is rated F or G — that is 15 homes already affected, or about to be, by the letting ban. Including band E, targeted for 2034, the share rises to 5.8%.

Rental ban timeline
  1. 2025Gbanned
  2. 2028Fbanned
  3. 2034Ebanned

2021 loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act) — applies to new leases.

Counts and shares by band, across all energy surveys recorded in the municipality.

Source: ADEME, energy performance certificate database · recorded on October 2, 2026

Change in EPC (DPE) assessments in Bellegarde

Change in EPC (DPE) assessments in BellegardeA, B and C labels: 76 in 2022, 70 in 2025 ; F and G labels: 2.5 in 2022, 1.6 in 2025050202220232024202570%1.6%
A, B and C labelsF and G labels
Among the assessments carried out each year: the share of well-rated dwellings (A, B, C) and that of thermal sieves (F, G).

The share of F and G labels among assessments is falling: 2.5% in 2022, 1.6% in 2025.

View the data
Assessments carried out by year and by band
YearABCDEFGTotal
2022422358211340161
2023304193891300266
2024335412929821256
20254546122721450304
2026*16365222010127

* current year, incomplete

Source: ADEME, energy performance certificate database · recorded on October 2, 2026

Why this breakdown matters. A dwelling rated G can no longer be let under a new lease since 1st January 2025; F will follow in 2028 and E in 2034. A commune whose stock is largely rated F or G therefore faces a wall of renovation work, or an exit from the rental market.

Note: these figures cover surveyed homes, not the entire stock. A survey is only required on sale or letting, so homes occupied for a long time are under-represented.

The trend line starts in 2022: the assessment changed its calculation method in July 2021, and earlier labels cannot be compared with later ones. It describes the dwellings assessed during the year (those being sold, let or just renovated), not an annual census of the housing stock.

Housing stock

Bellegarde has 3,631 dwellings at the 2023 census, of which 90.7% are main residences; the rest is split between second homes and vacant dwellings.

What are dwellings used for?

Housing categories in BellegardeMain residences : 90.7%Second homes and occasional dwellings : 2.5%Vacant dwellings : 6.8%
  • Main residences90.7%
  • Second homes and occasional dwellings2.5%
  • Vacant dwellings6.8%
A vacant dwelling is one unoccupied on the census date: awaiting sale, letting or works, or simply left empty.

Source: INSEE, census

Who lives in main residences?

Housing tenure of residents of BellegardeTenants : 26.9%Owner-occupiers : 70.0%Housed free of charge : 3.0%
  • Tenants2,04026.9%
  • Owner-occupiers5,30470.0%
  • Housed free of charge2293.0%
Share of RESIDENTS according to whether their household owns, rents or is housed free of charge, not the share of dwellings.

Source: INSEE, census

Between 2012 and 2023, the housing stock grew by +28.6% while the population changed by +23.6%: homes are being built faster than the commune gains residents, a sign of smaller households, second homes or rising vacancy.

Dwellings (2023)3,631
Households3,294
Housing: Bellegarde compared with its département, its region and France
BellegardeGardOccitanieFrance
Main residences202390.7%+8.3 pts vs France79.2%77.1%82.4%
Second homes20232.5%−7.3 pts vs France12.6%15.0%9.8%
Vacant dwellings20236.8%−1.0 pt vs France8.2%7.9%7.8%
Residents who own their home70.0%+9.2 pts vs France62.0%62.2%60.8%
Tenant residents26.9%−10.5 pts vs France35.6%35.7%37.4%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Long-term empty dwellings

Private dwellings vacant for more than two years (2025)100
Share of private housing stock3.0%

Why vacancy of more than two years. A dwelling that stands empty for a few months is waiting for a buyer, a tenant or the end of building work: that is the normal breathing of the market. Empty for more than two years, it has left the market — a run-down property, a blocked inheritance, an owner who will neither let nor sell. We do not publish total vacancy from the same file: its national level varies by a third from one year to the next without the housing stock having changed, which rules out any comparison.

Source: LOVAC (Cerema, DGFiP), vacant dwellings in the private housing stock · recorded on October 2, 2026

Dwellings authorised for construction in Bellegarde

Dwellings for which a building permit has been granted, by year of authorisation. An authorised dwelling is not yet built: allow two to three years before delivery.
View the data
Dwellings authorised by year
YearFlats (multi-dwelling buildings)Detached housesTotal
202105151
202231720
202301212
202401010
2025044
2026*055

Source: Sit@del, ministry responsible for housing · recorded on October 2, 2026

Sources: INSEE (census), Sit@del · recorded on October 2, 2026

Population and households

Population8,035
Households3,294
People per household2.44

Change in the population of Bellegarde

Population trendPopulation: 3,052 in 1968, 8,035 in 20234,0006,0008,000196819821999201220238,035 inhab.
Municipal population at each census. INSEE does not publish a population every year: the points are the census years available.

Between 2012 and 2023, the population changed by +23.6%.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 2, 2026

Age breakdown

Age breakdown of the population of BellegardeUnder 18 : 23.4%18 to 24 : 7.0%25 to 29 : 5.3%30 and over : 64.3%
  • Under 181,84323.4%
  • 18 to 245497.0%
  • 25 to 294155.3%
  • 30 and over5,06364.3%
Population aged 2 and over, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

What do people aged 15 and over do?

Employment status of residents aged 15 and over in BellegardeEmployed workers : 54.6%Unemployed : 6.4%Retired people : 24.0%Pupils and students : 6.8%Other economically inactive : 8.2%
  • Employed workers3,46354.6%
  • Unemployed4086.4%
  • Retired people1,52224.0%
  • Pupils and students4326.8%
  • Other economically inactive5198.2%
Each resident aged 15 or over is counted once, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

Bellegarde compared with its département, its region and France
BellegardeGardOccitanieFrance
Population trend2012-2023+23.6%+19.2 pts vs France+6.2%+8.8%+4.4%
Median age202339.3 years−3.2 yrs vs France45.8 years44.6 years42.5 years
Share aged under 25202331.8%+3.0 pts vs France27.1%27.3%28.8%
Share aged 65 and over202317.6%−3.7 pts vs France24.6%23.8%21.3%
People per household20232.4+12% vs France2.22.12.2

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Why the number of people per household matters. A household is everyone who shares the same dwelling. The fewer people it has, the more demand shifts towards small homes — studios and one-bedroom flats, sought by people living alone, students and retirees; the more it has, the more demand shifts towards family homes with three or more rooms.

In Bellegarde, a household has 2.44 people on average, compared with 2.17 in France: more families, so demand leans more towards larger homes.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 2, 2026

Income and employment

Income and employment: Bellegarde compared with its département, its region and France
BellegardeGardOccitanieFrance
Median living standard (per year)2023€25,000−4% vs France€23,930€24,650€25,920
Poverty rate202316.0%≈ France21.0%18.6%15.9%
Unemployment rate (aged 15-64)202310.6%≈ France13.9%12.5%11.0%
Activity rate (aged 15-64)202377.2%+1.5 pt vs France72.7%74.5%75.7%
Share of retired people (aged 15 and over)202324.0%−4.1 pts vs France31.5%30.5%28.1%
Share of pupils and students (aged 15 and over)20236.8%−0.8 pt vs France6.8%7.4%7.6%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

How to read these figures. The standard of living is a household's disposable income (salaries, pensions and benefits, after tax) divided by its number of consumption units: the first adult counts as 1, other people aged 14 or over as 0.5, and each child as 0.3. It allows a single person and a family to be compared.

The poverty rate is the share of residents whose standard of living is below 60% of the national median. INSEE does not publish it for small communes, for reasons of statistical confidentiality: its absence is not a zero.

The unemployment rate here is the census one: people who declare themselves without work and looking for it, among the economically active aged 15 to 64. It is higher than INSEE's quarterly rate, which follows a stricter international definition.

Sources: INSEE (census, Filosofi) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Economic fabric

Number of businesses located in Bellegarde

Number of businesses located in BellegardeBusinesses: 381 in 2014, 654 in 2024400500600201420162018202020222024654
Businesses in market activities, excluding agriculture, located in the commune and counted at 31 December each year. This is a stock: it shows the size of the local economy, not how much it is being renewed.

654 businesses in 2024, compared with 381 in 2014: +71.7% over the period.

View the data
Number of businesses by year
YearBusinesses
2014381
2015386
2016382
2017403
2018428
2019465
2020484
2021551
2022568
2023606
2024654

Source: INSEE, business demography information system · recorded on October 2, 2026

Businesses: Bellegarde compared with its département, its region and France
BellegardeGardOccitanieFrance
Number of businesses202465477,362646,4206,437,729
Change in the number of businesses2019-2024+40.6%+15.6 pts vs France+25.7%+25.3%+25.0%
Businesses per 1,000 inhabitants202481.4−16% vs France100.3105.597.3

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

In what form do businesses operate?

Legal forms of businesses in BellegardeSole traders : 54.4%SAS and SASU : 10.7%SARL and EURL : 11.0%Civil companies, including SCI : 22.5%Other forms : 1.4%
  • Sole traders76554.4%
  • SAS and SASU15110.7%
  • SARL and EURL15411.0%
  • Civil companies, including SCI31722.5%
  • Other forms191.4%
Businesses with an open establishment in Bellegarde, by legal form. A sole trader operates in their own name — this is the status of micro-entrepreneurs; an SCI most often holds property assets rather than running an activity. This count is broader than the INSEE one above, which only includes market businesses with an economic activity.

Sources: INSEE (SIRENE register), INPI (national business register) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Registrations and insolvency proceedings

* current year, incomplete

On one side, announcements of registrations, business creations and takeovers; on the other, court-ordered safeguard, recovery and liquidation proceedings. Legal notices published under postcode 30127. A postcode may cover several communes: in a village, these figures describe the wider catchment area, not the commune alone.

From 2021 to 2025, 319 registrations for 55 insolvency proceedings.

View the data
Registrations and insolvency proceedings
YearRegistrationsInsolvency proceedings
20216811
2022649
20237112
20245617
2025606
2026*5211

Source: BODACC, official bulletin of civil and commercial announcements · recorded on October 2, 2026

Sources: INSEE, BODACC · recorded on October 2, 2026

Local taxation

In 2024, the overall property tax rate on built properties is 37.76% in Bellegarde.

Rate voted by the commune37.52%
Intercommunal body, syndicates and special taxes0.24%
Overall rate on built properties (total)37.76%
Household waste collection tax (TEOM)14.73%
Overall rate on undeveloped land107.12%
Worked example

A dwelling with a cadastral rental value of €3,000 has a tax base of €1,500: the law sets it at half the rental value. In Bellegarde, its property tax (taxe foncière) is €1,500 × 37.76% = €566 a year.

On top of this comes the household waste collection tax (TEOM), calculated on the same base: €1,500 × 14.73% = €221. A landlord can recover it from their tenant; the property tax (taxe foncière), by contrast, remains payable by the owner.

These amounts are before the collection charges retained by the State. Your property's rental value is shown on your property tax (taxe foncière) notice.

Property tax rate by year
YearCommunal rateOverall rate on built propertiesHousehold waste
202139.50%39.70%14.73%
202237.52%37.72%14.73%
202337.52%37.77%14.73%
202437.52%37.76%14.73%

Between 2021 and 2024, the overall rate changed by -1.94 point.

How to read these rates. Property tax (taxe foncière) is calculated by multiplying the property's tax base by the overall rate: this is the figure to compare between communes, not the communal rate alone. Since 2021, départements no longer collect property tax on buildings; their former share is included in the communal rate.

A high rate does not mean a high tax. The cadastral rental value is not the market rent: it is an administrative estimate based on 1970 rents, revalued each year by a national coefficient. In a town with old, low rental values, a 50% rate can cost less than a 25% rate elsewhere.

Source: DGFiP, local taxation for individuals (2024 scale) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Living environment

Services and shops in the commune

Health
General practitionerPharmacyDentistNurseAnalysis laboratory
Shops
BakeryGrocery or convenience storeSupermarketButcher'sPetrol station
Education and early years
Nursery or early-years childcareNursery or primary schoolCollège (lower secondary school)
Services and transport
Post office or postal pointBankFrance servicesPolice or gendarmerie

How to read this list. It shows the services for which at least one establishment is recorded in the commune. A service that does not appear is not necessarily absent: INSEE does not locate every facility with the same precision, and the list only includes the main ones.

Source: INSEE, permanent facilities database 2024

Public transport

8 public transport stops are located in the municipality, or 1.0 stops per 1,000 inhabitants.

Public transport stops in Bellegarde

Map of public transport stops in Bellegarde
  • Stops8

Outline of the commune, north at the top.

Each dot is a bus, tram, metro or train stop. The map shows where the network is dense: it says nothing about frequency of service.

Source: transport.data.gouv.fr, scheduled timetables of networks · recorded on October 2, 2026

Stops by network

  • Réseau interurbain liO Occitanie8

Collèges (lower secondary schools)

Establishments2
Average exam pass rate85.0%
Average index of social position101.2
See the establishments
Establishments in the commune
EstablishmentTypeSuccess rateSocial position
COLLEGE CHARLES DESVERGNESCollège (lower secondary school)80.0%100.7
COLLEGE FEDERICO GARCIA LORCACollège (lower secondary school)90.0%101.7

How to read these figures. The pass rate is that of the brevet for a collège and of the baccalauréat for a lycée. The index of social position summarises pupils' social background: the national average is close to 100, and a higher index indicates more advantaged families. Nursery and primary schools are not covered.

Source: Ministry of National Education · recorded on October 2, 2026

Fixed internet

  • Dwellings and premises connectable to fibre95.2%
    3,883 connectable out of 4,080

Connectable means that optical fibre reaches the building or the street and a subscription can be taken out, not that the dwelling is already subscribed.

Source: ARCEP, fibre rollout · situation as at June 2026

Electric cars

Of the 135 passenger cars registered in the commune in 2024:

  • Electric cars40.7%
  • Plug-in hybrids5.9%

Why this share may look high. These are cars registered during the year, not all those on the road: electric vehicles weigh far more in recent purchases than in the overall fleet. Company and rental vehicles are also registered at the company's address, which inflates the share in communes that host head offices or rental firms.

Source: Ministry of Ecological Transition, passenger car registrations · recorded on October 2, 2026

Natural and technological risks

The risks identified by the State in the territory of Bellegarde, what they mean, and what they change for a property.

Clay shrink-swell

Medium exposurelevel 2 out of 3

Clay soil swells when wet and shrinks when it dries. These movements crack houses with shallow foundations, especially after a drought.

For a property: At this level, a soil survey is mandatory to sell a building plot and before having a house built. For an existing house, look at the cracks and ask whether a drought claim has already been filed.

Seismicity

Lowlevel 2 out of 5

France is divided into five seismicity zones, from 1 (very low) to 5 (high, in the Antilles).

For a property: In this zone, no seismic rules apply to detached houses.

Radon potential

Medium potentiallevel 2 out of 3

Radon is a natural radioactive gas that rises from granitic and volcanic soils and can build up in poorly ventilated rooms, especially on ground floors and in basements.

For a property: At this level, no particular information is required when selling or letting.

Risk prevention plans

1in the commune

The commune is covered by a prevention plan for: flooding. This is a document issued by the prefect that delimits the exposed zones.

For a property: In the delimited zones, building or extending may be prohibited or subject to requirements. The plan does not necessarily cover the whole commune: only the risk statement provided before a sale or letting says whether the address is affected.

Upper-tier Seveso sites

1in the commune

An upper-tier Seveso site is an industrial installation that stores or uses large quantities of hazardous substances.

For a property: A prevention perimeter regulates planning around each site: protective works may be required of existing dwellings there.

Classified installations (ICPE)

19in the commune

A classified installation is an activity that the law subjects to declaration or authorisation because it may cause nuisance: factory, warehouse, livestock farm, petrol station, waste recycling centre, boiler room.

For a property: Their number mainly reflects the commune's economic activity: most pose no danger to neighbours. What matters is their nature and their distance from the property.

Installations and cavities recorded in Bellegarde

Map of classified installations and underground cavities in BellegardeClassified installations — SAUR PFC BROUSSANClassified installations — SARL MAURIN BATIMENTClassified installations — Heidelberg Materials France CimentsClassified installations — SARL BITUMIXClassified installations — SUEZ ORGANIQUEClassified installations — LAFARGE GRANULATSClassified installations — SAURClassified installations — ALLIANCE PISCINESClassified installations — SYLVESTRE SASClassified installations — MONSIEUR WILLIAM VILLARDClassified installations — LAFARGE GRANULATSClassified installations — CCBTAClassified installations — SUEZ RR IWS Minerals FranceClassified installations — SARPI Mineral France (ISDI Gonet)Classified installations — FAYEL Jean-FrançoisClassified installations — LES VIGNERONS CREATEURSClassified installations — ASSISTANCE AUX ANIMAUXClassified installations — PORTE MONFORT LauraineSeveso sites — SARPI Mineral France
  • Classified installations19
  • Seveso sites1

Outline of the commune, north at the top.

Location of known classified installations, Seveso sites and underground cavities.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 2, 2026

A prevention plan is not a bad sign in itself. It shows that the risk is mapped and regulated; it is its absence for a known hazard that should raise questions.

This page describes the commune, not an address. Before a sale or a letting, the seller or landlord must provide a risk statement drawn up for the property. You can obtain one free of charge for any address at georisques.gouv.fr.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 2, 2026

Frequently asked questions — Bellegarde

What is the price per m² in Bellegarde?
The median recorded price is €2,698/m² — that is €2,336/m² for a flat and €2,718/m² for a house (source DVF/INSEE, data as of October 2, 2026).
How many inhabitants does Bellegarde have?
Bellegarde has 8,035 inhabitants, with a change of +12.7% (INSEE census).
What share of energy-inefficient homes are there in Bellegarde?
5.8% of surveyed homes are rated E, F or G on the energy certificate (source ADEME).
What is the property tax rate in Bellegarde?
The overall property tax rate on built properties is 37.8%, of which 37.5% is voted by the commune (source DGFiP).

The same data, put to work.

What the observatory publishes, the five MORYA tools put to use.