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Municipality profile · department 12

Property in Bertholène

In Bertholène (12), the median price per m² stands at €1,807/m² (DVF 2025 release).

Median price per m² in 2025
€1,807/m²
+30.5% over one year
Sales in 2025
10
flats and houses
Population
1,043
+3.0% since 2012
Median living standard
€24,780
per year per consumption unit

Public data cross-referenced (DGFiP, INSEE, ADEME), recorded on October 2, 2026.

The municipality has 1,043 inhabitants, a change of -0.3% ; median living standard there reaches €24,780 a year.

Prices and sales

In 2025, a dwelling in Bertholène sold at a median price of €1,807/m², +30.5% over one year.

Median price per m² over time in Bertholène

Median price per m² in BertholèneHouse: 1,793 in 2014, 1,786 in 20251,0001,50020172019202120232025€1,786/m²
Median price per square metre of recorded sales, by property type and by year.

Over 11 years, the median house price has changed by -0.4%.

View the data
Median price per m² by property type
YearFlatHouseSales included
2014—€1,793/m²8
2015——4
2016——4
2017—€986/m²11
2018—€1,399/m²8
2019—€1,439/m²15
2020—€1,389/m²16
2021—€1,666/m²12
2022—€1,698/m²8
2023—€1,661/m²12
2024—€1,385/m²11
2025—€1,786/m²10

Source: DVF (DGFiP), land value request data · recorded on October 2, 2026

Number of sales per year in Bertholène

Sales of flats and houses recorded each year. This is the market's thermometer: a price is only meaningful if sales are actually completed.

10 sales recorded in 2025. The peak of the period remains 2020, with 16 sales.

View the data
Sales and median price by year
YearSalesMedian price per m²Total sales value
20164—€204,200
201711€1,040/m²€1.2M
20188€1,400/m²€1.1M
201915€1,439/m²€1.8M
202016€1,466/m²€2.1M
202112€1,695/m²€1.7M
20228€1,287/m²€930,670
202312€1,775/m²€1.7M
202411€1,385/m²€1.5M
202510€1,807/m²€1.9M

Source: DVF (DGFiP), land value request data · recorded on October 2, 2026

Median price per m² in 2025€1,807/m²
House — median price per m²€1,786/m²
Sales in 202510
Average of the previous five years12
Total sales value in 2025€1.9M
Sales recorded over ten years119

How to read these figures. The median price splits the market in two: half of sales were made below it, half above. It withstands the few extreme sales that distort a small commune better than the average does.

The data come from DVF, the file of sales actually recorded by notaries, not from advertised prices, which are asking prices rather than agreed ones. Only sales of a flat or a house with a known floor area are counted. DVF does not cover Alsace-Moselle, which is governed by the land register (livre foncier).

Source: DVF (DGFiP) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Rents

Reference rents (2025)

Median advertised rent per m² by property type in Bertholène, 2025
Property typeMedian rent (€/m²)Range (€/m²)
Flats, all sizes8.16.3 – 10.4
Flats with 1-2 rooms10.38.1 – 13.0
Flats with 3 or more rooms7.76.3 – 9.4
Houses8.56.8 – 10.6

How to read this table. This is a predicted advertised rent, including service charges, per square metre per month — not the rent signed in the lease. The range brackets the estimate: most listings in the municipality fall within it. These estimates are recalculated every year with a new model, so two releases cannot be compared with each other.

Estimations ANIL, à partir des données du Groupe SeLoger et de leboncoin · Rent map 2025

Energy performance of the housing stock

Breakdown of homes in Bertholène by energy performance certificate (EPC) band. Since the loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act), it is this band that determines whether a home may be let.

Breakdown of energy performance certificates in Bertholène

  • A54.1%
  • B10.8%
  • C2823.0%
  • D3226.2%
  • E2621.3%
  • F1613.1%
  • G1411.5%

122 homes surveyed. 24.6% of the surveyed housing stock is rated F or G — that is 30 homes already affected, or about to be, by the letting ban. Including band E, targeted for 2034, the share rises to 45.9%.

Rental ban timeline
  1. 2025Gbanned
  2. 2028Fbanned
  3. 2034Ebanned

2021 loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act) — applies to new leases.

Counts and shares by band, across all energy surveys recorded in the municipality.

Source: ADEME, energy performance certificate database · recorded on October 2, 2026

Change in EPC (DPE) assessments in Bertholène

Change in EPC (DPE) assessments in BertholèneA, B and C labels: 19 in 2022, 30 in 2025 ; F and G labels: 23 in 2022, 20 in 202501020302022202530%20%
A, B and C labelsF and G labels
Among the assessments carried out each year: the share of well-rated dwellings (A, B, C) and that of thermal sieves (F, G).

The share of F and G labels among assessments is falling: 22.6% in 2022, 20.0% in 2025.

View the data
Assessments carried out by year and by band
YearABCDEFGTotal
20222041266131
20251081142430

Source: ADEME, energy performance certificate database · recorded on October 2, 2026

Why this breakdown matters. A dwelling rated G can no longer be let under a new lease since 1st January 2025; F will follow in 2028 and E in 2034. A commune whose stock is largely rated F or G therefore faces a wall of renovation work, or an exit from the rental market.

Note: these figures cover surveyed homes, not the entire stock. A survey is only required on sale or letting, so homes occupied for a long time are under-represented.

The trend line starts in 2022: the assessment changed its calculation method in July 2021, and earlier labels cannot be compared with later ones. It describes the dwellings assessed during the year (those being sold, let or just renovated), not an annual census of the housing stock.

Housing stock

Bertholène has 572 dwellings at the 2023 census, of which 77.6% are main residences; the rest is split between second homes and vacant dwellings.

What are dwellings used for?

Housing categories in BertholèneMain residences : 77.7%Second homes and occasional dwellings : 9.4%Vacant dwellings : 12.9%
  • Main residences77.7%
  • Second homes and occasional dwellings9.4%
  • Vacant dwellings12.9%
A vacant dwelling is one unoccupied on the census date: awaiting sale, letting or works, or simply left empty.

Source: INSEE, census

Who lives in main residences?

Housing tenure of residents of BertholèneTenants : 11.1%Owner-occupiers : 87.5%Housed free of charge : 1.5%
  • Tenants11411.1%
  • Owner-occupiers89887.5%
  • Housed free of charge151.5%
Share of RESIDENTS according to whether their household owns, rents or is housed free of charge, not the share of dwellings.

Source: INSEE, census

Between 2012 and 2023, the housing stock grew by +8.5% while the population changed by +3.0%: homes are being built faster than the commune gains residents, a sign of smaller households, second homes or rising vacancy.

Dwellings (2023)572
Households444
Housing: Bertholène compared with its département, its region and France
BertholèneAveyronOccitanieFrance
Main residences202377.6%−4.8 pts vs France72.0%77.1%82.4%
Second homes20239.4%≈ France16.9%15.0%9.8%
Vacant dwellings202312.9%+5.1 pts vs France11.1%7.9%7.8%
Residents who own their home87.5%+26.7 pts vs France73.1%62.2%60.8%
Tenant residents11.1%−26.3 pts vs France24.7%35.7%37.4%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Long-term empty dwellings

Private dwellings vacant for more than two years (2025)45
Share of private housing stock8.0%

Why vacancy of more than two years. A dwelling that stands empty for a few months is waiting for a buyer, a tenant or the end of building work: that is the normal breathing of the market. Empty for more than two years, it has left the market — a run-down property, a blocked inheritance, an owner who will neither let nor sell. We do not publish total vacancy from the same file: its national level varies by a third from one year to the next without the housing stock having changed, which rules out any comparison.

Source: LOVAC (Cerema, DGFiP), vacant dwellings in the private housing stock · recorded on October 2, 2026

Dwellings authorised for construction in Bertholène

Dwellings for which a building permit has been granted, by year of authorisation. An authorised dwelling is not yet built: allow two to three years before delivery.
View the data
Dwellings authorised by year
YearFlats (multi-dwelling buildings)Detached housesTotal
2021011
2022044
2023033
2024011
2025022
2026*022

Source: Sit@del, ministry responsible for housing · recorded on October 2, 2026

Sources: INSEE (census), Sit@del · recorded on October 2, 2026

Population and households

Population1,043
Households444
People per household2.35

Change in the population of Bertholène

Population trendPopulation: 785 in 1968, 1,043 in 20238001,000196819821999201220231,043 inhab.
Municipal population at each census. INSEE does not publish a population every year: the points are the census years available.

Between 2012 and 2023, the population changed by +3.0%.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 2, 2026

Age breakdown

Age breakdown of the population of BertholèneUnder 18 : 21.8%18 to 24 : 4.4%25 to 29 : 3.9%30 and over : 69.9%
  • Under 1822221.8%
  • 18 to 24454.4%
  • 25 to 29403.9%
  • 30 and over71269.9%
Population aged 2 and over, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

What do people aged 15 and over do?

Employment status of residents aged 15 and over in BertholèneEmployed workers : 56.2%Unemployed : 2.9%Retired people : 30.9%Pupils and students : 5.6%Other economically inactive : 4.4%
  • Employed workers47056.2%
  • Unemployed242.9%
  • Retired people25930.9%
  • Pupils and students475.6%
  • Other economically inactive374.4%
Each resident aged 15 or over is counted once, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

Bertholène compared with its département, its region and France
BertholèneAveyronOccitanieFrance
Population trend2012-2023+3.0%−1.4 pt vs France+1.2%+8.8%+4.4%
Median age202344.5 years+2.0 yrs vs France49.6 years44.6 years42.5 years
Share aged under 25202327.9%−0.9 pt vs France23.5%27.3%28.8%
Share aged 65 and over202322.5%+1.2 pt vs France28.6%23.8%21.3%
People per household20232.4+8% vs France2.12.12.2

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Why the number of people per household matters. A household is everyone who shares the same dwelling. The fewer people it has, the more demand shifts towards small homes — studios and one-bedroom flats, sought by people living alone, students and retirees; the more it has, the more demand shifts towards family homes with three or more rooms.

In Bertholène, a household has 2.35 people on average, compared with 2.17 in France: more families, so demand leans more towards larger homes.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 2, 2026

Income and employment

Income and employment: Bertholène compared with its département, its region and France
BertholèneAveyronOccitanieFrance
Median living standard (per year)2023€24,780−4% vs France€24,780€24,650€25,920
Unemployment rate (aged 15-64)20234.8%−6.2 pts vs France8.3%12.5%11.0%
Activity rate (aged 15-64)202379.7%+4.0 pts vs France76.9%74.5%75.7%
Share of retired people (aged 15 and over)202330.9%+2.8 pts vs France36.7%30.5%28.1%
Share of pupils and students (aged 15 and over)20235.6%−2.0 pts vs France5.2%7.4%7.6%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

How to read these figures. The standard of living is a household's disposable income (salaries, pensions and benefits, after tax) divided by its number of consumption units: the first adult counts as 1, other people aged 14 or over as 0.5, and each child as 0.3. It allows a single person and a family to be compared.

The poverty rate is the share of residents whose standard of living is below 60% of the national median. INSEE does not publish it for small communes, for reasons of statistical confidentiality: its absence is not a zero.

The unemployment rate here is the census one: people who declare themselves without work and looking for it, among the economically active aged 15 to 64. It is higher than INSEE's quarterly rate, which follows a stricter international definition.

Sources: INSEE (census, Filosofi) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Economic fabric

Number of businesses located in Bertholène

Number of businesses located in BertholèneBusinesses: 46 in 2014, 82 in 2024608020142016201820202022202482
Businesses in market activities, excluding agriculture, located in the commune and counted at 31 December each year. This is a stock: it shows the size of the local economy, not how much it is being renewed.

82 businesses in 2024, compared with 46 in 2014: +78.3% over the period.

View the data
Number of businesses by year
YearBusinesses
201446
201553
201654
201757
201858
201958
202061
202163
202268
202372
202482

Source: INSEE, business demography information system · recorded on October 2, 2026

Businesses: Bertholène compared with its département, its region and France
BertholèneAveyronOccitanieFrance
Number of businesses20248228,348646,4206,437,729
Change in the number of businesses2019-2024+41.4%+16.4 pts vs France+19.9%+25.3%+25.0%
Businesses per 1,000 inhabitants202478.6−19% vs France101.4105.597.3

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

In what form do businesses operate?

Legal forms of businesses in BertholèneSole traders : 63.7%SAS and SASU : 8.4%SARL and EURL : 8.9%Civil companies, including SCI : 17.4%Other forms : 1.6%
  • Sole traders12163.7%
  • SAS and SASU168.4%
  • SARL and EURL178.9%
  • Civil companies, including SCI3317.4%
  • Other forms31.6%
Businesses with an open establishment in Bertholène, by legal form. A sole trader operates in their own name — this is the status of micro-entrepreneurs; an SCI most often holds property assets rather than running an activity. This count is broader than the INSEE one above, which only includes market businesses with an economic activity.

Sources: INSEE (SIRENE register), INPI (national business register) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Registrations and insolvency proceedings

* current year, incomplete

On one side, announcements of registrations, business creations and takeovers; on the other, court-ordered safeguard, recovery and liquidation proceedings. Legal notices published under postcode 12310. A postcode may cover several communes: in a village, these figures describe the wider catchment area, not the commune alone.

From 2021 to 2025, 134 registrations for 38 insolvency proceedings.

View the data
Registrations and insolvency proceedings
YearRegistrationsInsolvency proceedings
2021237
2022288
2023268
2024283
20252912
2026*267

Source: BODACC, official bulletin of civil and commercial announcements · recorded on October 2, 2026

Sources: INSEE, BODACC · recorded on October 2, 2026

Local taxation

In 2024, the overall property tax rate on built properties is 39.63% in Bertholène.

Rate voted by the commune29.76%
Intercommunal body, syndicates and special taxes9.87%
Overall rate on built properties (total)39.63%
Household waste collection tax (TEOM)13.52%
Overall rate on undeveloped land161.76%
Worked example

A dwelling with a cadastral rental value of €3,000 has a tax base of €1,500: the law sets it at half the rental value. In Bertholène, its property tax (taxe foncière) is €1,500 × 39.63% = €594 a year.

On top of this comes the household waste collection tax (TEOM), calculated on the same base: €1,500 × 13.52% = €203. A landlord can recover it from their tenant; the property tax (taxe foncière), by contrast, remains payable by the owner.

These amounts are before the collection charges retained by the State. Your property's rental value is shown on your property tax (taxe foncière) notice.

Property tax rate by year
YearCommunal rateOverall rate on built propertiesHousehold waste
202129.76%38.59%13.36%
202229.76%38.58%13.23%
202329.76%39.23%13.18%
202429.76%39.63%13.52%

Between 2021 and 2024, the overall rate changed by +1.04 point.

How to read these rates. Property tax (taxe foncière) is calculated by multiplying the property's tax base by the overall rate: this is the figure to compare between communes, not the communal rate alone. Since 2021, départements no longer collect property tax on buildings; their former share is included in the communal rate.

A high rate does not mean a high tax. The cadastral rental value is not the market rent: it is an administrative estimate based on 1970 rents, revalued each year by a national coefficient. In a town with old, low rental values, a 50% rate can cost less than a 25% rate elsewhere.

Source: DGFiP, local taxation for individuals (2024 scale) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Living environment

Services and shops in the commune

Shops
Petrol station
Education and early years
Nursery or primary school
Services and transport
Post office or postal point

How to read this list. It shows the services for which at least one establishment is recorded in the commune. A service that does not appear is not necessarily absent: INSEE does not locate every facility with the same precision, and the list only includes the main ones.

Source: INSEE, permanent facilities database 2024

Public transport

3 public transport stops are located in the municipality, or 2.9 stops per 1,000 inhabitants.

Public transport stops in Bertholène

Map of public transport stops in Bertholène
  • Stops3

Outline of the commune, north at the top.

Each dot is a bus, tram, metro or train stop. The map shows where the network is dense: it says nothing about frequency of service.

Source: transport.data.gouv.fr, scheduled timetables of networks · recorded on October 2, 2026

Stops by network

  • Réseau interurbain liO Occitanie2
  • Réseau SNCF TGV, Intercités et TER1

Fixed internet

  • Dwellings and premises connectable to fibre91.3%
    612 connectable out of 670

Connectable means that optical fibre reaches the building or the street and a subscription can be taken out, not that the dwelling is already subscribed.

Source: ARCEP, fibre rollout · situation as at June 2026

Natural and technological risks

The risks identified by the State in the territory of Bertholène, what they mean, and what they change for a property.

Clay shrink-swell

High exposurelevel 3 out of 3

Clay soil swells when wet and shrinks when it dries. These movements crack houses with shallow foundations, especially after a drought.

For a property: At this level, a soil survey is mandatory to sell a building plot and before having a house built. For an existing house, look at the cracks and ask whether a drought claim has already been filed.

Seismicity

Lowlevel 2 out of 5

France is divided into five seismicity zones, from 1 (very low) to 5 (high, in the Antilles).

For a property: In this zone, no seismic rules apply to detached houses.

Radon potential

Significant potentiallevel 3 out of 3

Radon is a natural radioactive gas that rises from granitic and volcanic soils and can build up in poorly ventilated rooms, especially on ground floors and in basements.

For a property: At this level, the seller or landlord must inform the buyer or tenant. Good ventilation and a sealed ground floor are usually enough to reduce exposure.

Risk prevention plans

1in the commune

The commune is covered by a prevention plan for: flooding. This is a document issued by the prefect that delimits the exposed zones.

For a property: In the delimited zones, building or extending may be prohibited or subject to requirements. The plan does not necessarily cover the whole commune: only the risk statement provided before a sale or letting says whether the address is affected.

Classified installations (ICPE)

3in the commune

A classified installation is an activity that the law subjects to declaration or authorisation because it may cause nuisance: factory, warehouse, livestock farm, petrol station, waste recycling centre, boiler room.

For a property: Their number mainly reflects the commune's economic activity: most pose no danger to neighbours. What matters is their nature and their distance from the property.

Underground cavities

24in the commune

Former quarries, cellars, galleries or military works recorded beneath the commune.

For a property: A cavity can cause localised subsidence or collapse of the ground. Before buying, check whether the plot is close to a known cavity.

Installations and cavities recorded in Bertholène

Map of classified installations and underground cavities in BertholèneClassified installations — CHAUX DU PERIGORDClassified installations — ORANO MiningClassified installations — GUEYVELIAN PAUL (M et Mme)Underground cavities — CN_PERTE_DE_BERTHOLENEUnderground cavities — CN_PERTE_DU_RIEU_TORSUnderground cavities — CN_RESURGENCE_DE_BERTHOLENE1Underground cavities — CN_RESURGENCE_DE_BERTHOLENE2Underground cavities — CN_ENTREE_VILLAGE_GROTTE1Underground cavities — CN_ENTREE_VILLAGE_GROTTE2Underground cavities — CN_ENTREE_VILLAGE_GROTTE3Underground cavities — CN_GROTTE_DE_BERTHOLENEUnderground cavities — CN_AVEN_DE_BERTHOLENEUnderground cavities — CN_PERTE2_DE_LA_SEMENEUnderground cavities — CN_PERTE1_DE_LA_SEMENEUnderground cavities — CN_GROTTEUnderground cavities — CN_RUISSEAU_SOUTERRAIN_DU_LUGNAC_ORIFICE_1Underground cavities — CN_RUISSEAU_SOUTERRAIN_DU_LUGNAC_ORIFICE_2Underground cavities — CN_RUISSEAU_SOUTERRAIN_DE_BALAIRES_ORIFICE_2Underground cavities — CN_RUISSEAU_SOUTERRAIN_DE_BALAIRES_ORIFICE_1Underground cavities — RIOU FRECHUnderground cavities — PUECH PALATUnderground cavities — BERTHOLENEUnderground cavities — BEL AIRUnderground cavities — PARGAREDOUnderground cavities — PARGAREDOUnderground cavities — SEMENEUnderground cavities — AYRINHAC
  • Classified installations3
  • Underground cavities24

Outline of the commune, north at the top.

Location of known classified installations, Seveso sites and underground cavities.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 2, 2026

A prevention plan is not a bad sign in itself. It shows that the risk is mapped and regulated; it is its absence for a known hazard that should raise questions.

This page describes the commune, not an address. Before a sale or a letting, the seller or landlord must provide a risk statement drawn up for the property. You can obtain one free of charge for any address at georisques.gouv.fr.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 2, 2026

Frequently asked questions — Bertholène

What is the price per m² in Bertholène?
The median recorded price is €1,807/m² — that is €1,029/m² for a flat and €1,786/m² for a house (source DVF/INSEE, data as of October 2, 2026).
How many inhabitants does Bertholène have?
Bertholène has 1,043 inhabitants, with a change of -0.3% (INSEE census).
What share of energy-inefficient homes are there in Bertholène?
45.9% of surveyed homes are rated E, F or G on the energy certificate (source ADEME).
What is the property tax rate in Bertholène?
The overall property tax rate on built properties is 39.6%, of which 29.8% is voted by the commune (source DGFiP).

The same data, put to work.

What the observatory publishes, the five MORYA tools put to use.