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Municipality profile · department 25

Property in Chaux-lès-Passavant

In Chaux-lès-Passavant (25), the median property price stands at €999/m² across 11 recorded transactions (DVF).

Median price per m²
€999/m²
11 sales over ten years
Sales in 2025
1
flats and houses
Population
124
-15.1% since 2012
Median living standard
€27,550
per year per consumption unit

Public data cross-referenced (DGFiP, INSEE, ADEME), recorded on October 3, 2026.

The municipality has 124 inhabitants, a change of -6.8% ; median living standard there reaches €27,550 a year.

Prices and sales

Number of sales per year in Chaux-lès-Passavant

Sales of flats and houses recorded each year. This is the market's thermometer: a price is only meaningful if sales are actually completed.

1 sales recorded in 2025. The peak of the period remains 2024, with 2 sales.

View the data
Sales and median price by year
YearSalesMedian price per m²Total sales value
20171—€220,000
20191—€51,662
20201—€95,000
20221—€150,000
20231—€176,000
20242—€240,000
20251—€50,000

Source: DVF (DGFiP), land value request data · recorded on October 3, 2026

Median price per m² over ten years€999/m²
Sales in 20251
Average of the previous five years1
Total sales value in 2025€50,000
Sales recorded over ten years11

Too few sales for an annual price. With 1 sales in 2025, a median price would describe a handful of properties, not a market: it is only published from five sales in the year.

How to read these figures. The median price splits the market in two: half of sales were made below it, half above. It withstands the few extreme sales that distort a small commune better than the average does.

The data come from DVF, the file of sales actually recorded by notaries, not from advertised prices, which are asking prices rather than agreed ones. Only sales of a flat or a house with a known floor area are counted. DVF does not cover Alsace-Moselle, which is governed by the land register (livre foncier).

Source: DVF (DGFiP) · recorded on October 3, 2026

Rents

Reference rents (2025)

Median advertised rent per m² by property type in Chaux-lès-Passavant, 2025
Property typeMedian rent (€/m²)Range (€/m²)
Flats, all sizes12.29.4 – 15.9
Flats with 1-2 rooms12.99.9 – 16.7
Flats with 3 or more rooms7.76.0 – 9.9
Houses10.78.2 – 14.0

How to read this table. This is a predicted advertised rent, including service charges, per square metre per month — not the rent signed in the lease. The range brackets the estimate: most listings in the municipality fall within it. These estimates are recalculated every year with a new model, so two releases cannot be compared with each other.

Estimations ANIL, à partir des données du Groupe SeLoger et de leboncoin · Rent map 2025

Energy performance of the housing stock

Breakdown of homes in Chaux-lès-Passavant by energy performance certificate (EPC) band. Since the loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act), it is this band that determines whether a home may be let.

Breakdown of energy performance certificates in Chaux-lès-Passavant

  • A00.0%
  • B00.0%
  • C222.2%
  • D333.3%
  • E222.2%
  • F00.0%
  • G222.2%

9 homes surveyed. 22.2% of the surveyed housing stock is rated F or G — that is 2 homes already affected, or about to be, by the letting ban. Including band E, targeted for 2034, the share rises to 44.4%.

Rental ban timeline
  1. 2025Gbanned
  2. 2028Fbanned
  3. 2034Ebanned

2021 loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act) — applies to new leases.

Counts and shares by band, across all energy surveys recorded in the municipality.

Source: ADEME, energy performance certificate database · recorded on October 3, 2026

Why this breakdown matters. A dwelling rated G can no longer be let under a new lease since 1st January 2025; F will follow in 2028 and E in 2034. A commune whose stock is largely rated F or G therefore faces a wall of renovation work, or an exit from the rental market.

Note: these figures cover surveyed homes, not the entire stock. A survey is only required on sale or letting, so homes occupied for a long time are under-represented.

Housing stock

Chaux-lès-Passavant has 61 dwellings at the 2023 census, of which 85.5% are main residences; the rest is split between second homes and vacant dwellings.

What are dwellings used for?

Housing categories in Chaux-lès-PassavantMain residences : 77.7%Second homes and occasional dwellings : 12.4%Vacant dwellings : 9.9%
  • Main residences77.7%
  • Second homes and occasional dwellings12.4%
  • Vacant dwellings9.9%
A vacant dwelling is one unoccupied on the census date: awaiting sale, letting or works, or simply left empty.

Source: INSEE, census

Between 2012 and 2023, the housing stock grew by -2.8% while the population changed by -15.1%: homes are being built faster than the commune gains residents, a sign of smaller households, second homes or rising vacancy.

Dwellings (2023)61
Households53
Housing: Chaux-lès-Passavant compared with its département, its region and France
Chaux-lès-PassavantDoubsBourgogne-Franche-ComtéFrance
Main residences202377.7%−4.7 pts vs France87.1%82.6%82.4%
Second homes202312.4%+2.6 pts vs France4.3%7.6%9.8%
Vacant dwellings20239.9%+2.1 pts vs France8.5%9.8%7.8%
Residents who own their home100.0%+39.2 pts vs France64.2%67.2%60.8%
Tenant residents0.0%−37.4 pts vs France34.2%31.0%37.4%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Dwellings authorised for construction in Chaux-lès-Passavant

Dwellings for which a building permit has been granted, by year of authorisation. An authorised dwelling is not yet built: allow two to three years before delivery.
View the data
Dwellings authorised by year
YearFlats (multi-dwelling buildings)Detached housesTotal
2021044
2022000
2023011
2024011
2025000
2026*000

Source: Sit@del, ministry responsible for housing · recorded on October 3, 2026

Sources: INSEE (census), Sit@del · recorded on October 3, 2026

Population and households

Population124
Households53
People per household2.36

Change in the population of Chaux-lès-Passavant

Population trendPopulation: 192 in 1968, 124 in 202315020019681982199920122023124 inhab.
Municipal population at each census. INSEE does not publish a population every year: the points are the census years available.

Between 2012 and 2023, the population changed by -15.1%.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 3, 2026

Age breakdown

Age breakdown of the population of Chaux-lès-PassavantUnder 18 : 9.8%18 to 24 : 3.8%25 to 29 : 12.0%30 and over : 74.4%
  • Under 18129.8%
  • 18 to 2453.8%
  • 25 to 291512.0%
  • 30 and over9074.4%
Population aged 2 and over, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

What do people aged 15 and over do?

Employment status of residents aged 15 and over in Chaux-lès-PassavantEmployed workers : 43.7%Unemployed : 1.7%Retired people : 28.3%Pupils and students : 10.3%Other economically inactive : 16.1%
  • Employed workers4843.7%
  • Unemployed21.7%
  • Retired people3128.3%
  • Pupils and students1110.3%
  • Other economically inactive1816.1%
Each resident aged 15 or over is counted once, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

Chaux-lès-Passavant compared with its département, its region and France
Chaux-lès-PassavantDoubsBourgogne-Franche-ComtéFrance
Population trend2012-2023-15.1%−19.5 pts vs France+3.0%-0.5%+4.4%
Median age202347.0 years+4.5 yrs vs France41.5 years45.4 years42.5 years
Share aged under 25202315.5%−13.3 pts vs France30.2%27.1%28.8%
Share aged 65 and over202321.8%+0.5 pt vs France20.8%24.5%21.3%
People per household20232.4+9% vs France2.12.12.2

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Why the number of people per household matters. A household is everyone who shares the same dwelling. The fewer people it has, the more demand shifts towards small homes — studios and one-bedroom flats, sought by people living alone, students and retirees; the more it has, the more demand shifts towards family homes with three or more rooms.

In Chaux-lès-Passavant, a household has 2.36 people on average, compared with 2.17 in France: more families, so demand leans more towards larger homes.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 3, 2026

Income and employment

Income and employment: Chaux-lès-Passavant compared with its département, its region and France
Chaux-lès-PassavantDoubsBourgogne-Franche-ComtéFrance
Median living standard (per year)2023€27,550+6% vs France€27,190€25,640€25,920
Unemployment rate (aged 15-64)20233.7%−7.3 pts vs France10.4%10.2%11.0%
Activity rate (aged 15-64)202360.1%−15.6 pts vs France76.4%75.9%75.7%
Share of retired people (aged 15 and over)202328.3%≈ France27.8%32.4%28.1%
Share of pupils and students (aged 15 and over)202310.3%+2.7 pts vs France7.8%6.4%7.6%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

How to read these figures. The standard of living is a household's disposable income (salaries, pensions and benefits, after tax) divided by its number of consumption units: the first adult counts as 1, other people aged 14 or over as 0.5, and each child as 0.3. It allows a single person and a family to be compared.

The poverty rate is the share of residents whose standard of living is below 60% of the national median. INSEE does not publish it for small communes, for reasons of statistical confidentiality: its absence is not a zero.

The unemployment rate here is the census one: people who declare themselves without work and looking for it, among the economically active aged 15 to 64. It is higher than INSEE's quarterly rate, which follows a stricter international definition.

Sources: INSEE (census, Filosofi) · recorded on October 3, 2026

Economic fabric

Number of businesses located in Chaux-lès-Passavant

Number of businesses located in Chaux-lès-PassavantBusinesses: 3 in 2014, 6 in 20242462014201620182020202220246
Businesses in market activities, excluding agriculture, located in the commune and counted at 31 December each year. This is a stock: it shows the size of the local economy, not how much it is being renewed.

6 businesses in 2024, compared with 3 in 2014: +100.0% over the period.

View the data
Number of businesses by year
YearBusinesses
20143
20153
20164
20174
20186
20193
20204
20214
20225
20232
20246

Source: INSEE, business demography information system · recorded on October 3, 2026

Businesses: Chaux-lès-Passavant compared with its département, its region and France
Chaux-lès-PassavantDoubsBourgogne-Franche-ComtéFrance
Number of businesses2024641,698223,2586,437,729
Change in the number of businesses2019-2024+100.0%+75.0 pts vs France+21.1%+22.1%+25.0%
Businesses per 1,000 inhabitants202448.4−50% vs France76.279.797.3

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

In what form do businesses operate?

Legal forms of businesses in Chaux-lès-PassavantSole traders : 70.0%SARL and EURL : 10.0%Civil companies, including SCI : 20.0%
  • Sole traders1470.0%
  • SARL and EURL210.0%
  • Civil companies, including SCI420.0%
Businesses with an open establishment in Chaux-lès-Passavant, by legal form. A sole trader operates in their own name — this is the status of micro-entrepreneurs; an SCI most often holds property assets rather than running an activity. This count is broader than the INSEE one above, which only includes market businesses with an economic activity.

Sources: INSEE (SIRENE register), INPI (national business register) · recorded on October 3, 2026

Registrations and insolvency proceedings

* current year, incomplete

On one side, announcements of registrations, business creations and takeovers; on the other, court-ordered safeguard, recovery and liquidation proceedings. Legal notices published under postcode 25530. A postcode may cover several communes: in a village, these figures describe the wider catchment area, not the commune alone.

From 2021 to 2025, 106 registrations for 31 insolvency proceedings.

View the data
Registrations and insolvency proceedings
YearRegistrationsInsolvency proceedings
2021226
2022299
2023208
2024213
2025145
2026*221

Source: BODACC, official bulletin of civil and commercial announcements · recorded on October 3, 2026

Sources: INSEE, BODACC · recorded on October 3, 2026

Local taxation

In 2024, the overall property tax rate on built properties is 31.96% in Chaux-lès-Passavant.

Rate voted by the commune29.24%
Intercommunal body, syndicates and special taxes2.72%
Overall rate on built properties (total)31.96%
Overall rate on undeveloped land50.02%
Worked example

A dwelling with a cadastral rental value of €3,000 has a tax base of €1,500: the law sets it at half the rental value. In Chaux-lès-Passavant, its property tax (taxe foncière) is €1,500 × 31.96% = €479 a year.

These amounts are before the collection charges retained by the State. Your property's rental value is shown on your property tax (taxe foncière) notice.

Property tax rate by year
YearCommunal rateOverall rate on built propertiesHousehold waste
202129.24%31.79%—
202229.24%31.84%—
202329.24%31.86%—
202429.24%31.96%—

Between 2021 and 2024, the overall rate changed by +0.17 point.

How to read these rates. Property tax (taxe foncière) is calculated by multiplying the property's tax base by the overall rate: this is the figure to compare between communes, not the communal rate alone. Since 2021, départements no longer collect property tax on buildings; their former share is included in the communal rate.

A high rate does not mean a high tax. The cadastral rental value is not the market rent: it is an administrative estimate based on 1970 rents, revalued each year by a national coefficient. In a town with old, low rental values, a 50% rate can cost less than a 25% rate elsewhere.

Source: DGFiP, local taxation for individuals (2024 scale) · recorded on October 3, 2026

Living environment

Fixed internet

  • Dwellings and premises connectable to fibre98.9%
    89 connectable out of 90

Connectable means that optical fibre reaches the building or the street and a subscription can be taken out, not that the dwelling is already subscribed.

Source: ARCEP, fibre rollout · situation as at June 2026

Natural and technological risks

The risks identified by the State in the territory of Chaux-lès-Passavant, what they mean, and what they change for a property.

Clay shrink-swell

Medium exposurelevel 2 out of 3

Clay soil swells when wet and shrinks when it dries. These movements crack houses with shallow foundations, especially after a drought.

For a property: At this level, a soil survey is mandatory to sell a building plot and before having a house built. For an existing house, look at the cracks and ask whether a drought claim has already been filed.

Seismicity

Moderatelevel 3 out of 5

France is divided into five seismicity zones, from 1 (very low) to 5 (high, in the Antilles).

For a property: From zone 3, new houses must comply with earthquake-resistant building rules. For an older property, no upgrading is required.

Radon potential

Low potentiallevel 1 out of 3

Radon is a natural radioactive gas that rises from granitic and volcanic soils and can build up in poorly ventilated rooms, especially on ground floors and in basements.

For a property: At this level, no particular information is required when selling or letting.

Underground cavities

26in the commune

Former quarries, cellars, galleries or military works recorded beneath the commune.

For a property: A cavity can cause localised subsidence or collapse of the ground. Before buying, check whether the plot is close to a known cavity.

Installations and cavities recorded in Chaux-lès-Passavant

Map of classified installations and underground cavities in Chaux-lès-PassavantUnderground cavities — Gouffre IrisUnderground cavities — Perte de RomatignotUnderground cavities — Diaclase du Pré aux ClercsUnderground cavities — Perte du Sentier du Pélerin n°1Underground cavities — Perte du Sentier du Pélerin n°2Underground cavities — Perte du Sentier du Pélerin n°3Underground cavities — Gouffre du Pré ClosUnderground cavities — Doline du ClosUnderground cavities — Perte de l'EtangUnderground cavities — Gouffre de la Ferme Mailler n°1Underground cavities — Gouffre de la Ferme Mailler n°2Underground cavities — Gouffre de la Ferme Mailler n°3Underground cavities — Gouffre du Romatignot n°1Underground cavities — Gouffre du Romatignot n°2Underground cavities — Grotte du Petit VergerUnderground cavities — Gouffre de la Corvée des SaulesUnderground cavities — Gouffre des AlouettesUnderground cavities — Gouffre du ChenaubrixUnderground cavities — Grotte en Contrebas du ChâtelardUnderground cavities — Grotte du Chemin des FonderauxUnderground cavities — Grotte de l'Escarpement de l'Abbaye n°1Underground cavities — Grotte de l'Escarpement de l'Abbaye n°2Underground cavities — Grotte sous les Bois des VignottesUnderground cavities — Grotte de la GlaciaireUnderground cavities — Grotte du TessinUnderground cavities — Grotte en méandre
  • Underground cavities26

Outline of the commune, north at the top.

Location of known classified installations, Seveso sites and underground cavities.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 3, 2026

A prevention plan is not a bad sign in itself. It shows that the risk is mapped and regulated; it is its absence for a known hazard that should raise questions.

This page describes the commune, not an address. Before a sale or a letting, the seller or landlord must provide a risk statement drawn up for the property. You can obtain one free of charge for any address at georisques.gouv.fr.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 3, 2026

Frequently asked questions — Chaux-lès-Passavant

What is the price per m² in Chaux-lès-Passavant?
The median recorded price is €999/m², calculated across 11 DVF transactions (source DVF/INSEE, data as of October 3, 2026).
How many inhabitants does Chaux-lès-Passavant have?
Chaux-lès-Passavant has 124 inhabitants, with a change of -6.8% (INSEE census).
What share of energy-inefficient homes are there in Chaux-lès-Passavant?
44.4% of surveyed homes are rated E, F or G on the energy certificate (source ADEME).
What is the property tax rate in Chaux-lès-Passavant?
The overall property tax rate on built properties is 32.0%, of which 29.2% is voted by the commune (source DGFiP).

The same data, put to work.

What the observatory publishes, the five MORYA tools put to use.