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Municipality profile · department 29

Property in Île-Molène

The municipality has 176 inhabitants, a change of +24.8%.

Population
176
-5.4% since 2012

Public data cross-referenced (DGFiP, INSEE, ADEME), recorded on October 4, 2026.

Rents

Reference rents (2025)

Median advertised rent per m² by property type in Île-Molène, 2025
Property typeMedian rent (€/m²)Range (€/m²)
Flats, all sizes12.310.1 – 14.9
Flats with 1-2 rooms15.312.4 – 18.8
Flats with 3 or more rooms10.78.4 – 13.6
Houses11.38.9 – 14.4

How to read this table. This is a predicted advertised rent, including service charges, per square metre per month — not the rent signed in the lease. The range brackets the estimate: most listings in the municipality fall within it. These estimates are recalculated every year with a new model, so two releases cannot be compared with each other.

Estimations ANIL, à partir des données du Groupe SeLoger et de leboncoin · Rent map 2025

Energy performance of the housing stock

Breakdown of homes in Île-Molène by energy performance certificate (EPC) band. Since the loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act), it is this band that determines whether a home may be let.

Breakdown of energy performance certificates in Île-Molène

  • A12.8%
  • B00.0%
  • C719.4%
  • D1130.6%
  • E38.3%
  • F25.6%
  • G1233.3%

36 homes surveyed. 38.9% of the surveyed housing stock is rated F or G — that is 14 homes already affected, or about to be, by the letting ban. Including band E, targeted for 2034, the share rises to 47.2%.

Rental ban timeline
  1. 2025Gbanned
  2. 2028Fbanned
  3. 2034Ebanned

2021 loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act) — applies to new leases.

Counts and shares by band, across all energy surveys recorded in the municipality.

Source: ADEME, energy performance certificate database · recorded on October 4, 2026

Why this breakdown matters. A dwelling rated G can no longer be let under a new lease since 1st January 2025; F will follow in 2028 and E in 2034. A commune whose stock is largely rated F or G therefore faces a wall of renovation work, or an exit from the rental market.

Note: these figures cover surveyed homes, not the entire stock. A survey is only required on sale or letting, so homes occupied for a long time are under-represented.

Housing stock

Île-Molène has 320 dwellings at the 2023 census, of which 33.6% are main residences; the rest is split between second homes and vacant dwellings.

What are dwellings used for?

Housing categories in Île-MolèneMain residences : 33.5%Second homes and occasional dwellings : 60.0%Vacant dwellings : 6.5%
  • Main residences33.5%
  • Second homes and occasional dwellings60.0%
  • Vacant dwellings6.5%
A vacant dwelling is one unoccupied on the census date: awaiting sale, letting or works, or simply left empty.

Source: INSEE, census

Who lives in main residences?

Housing tenure of residents of Île-MolèneTenants : 16.1%Owner-occupiers : 77.4%Housed free of charge : 6.5%
  • Tenants2616.1%
  • Owner-occupiers12777.4%
  • Housed free of charge116.5%
Share of RESIDENTS according to whether their household owns, rents or is housed free of charge, not the share of dwellings.

Source: INSEE, census

Between 2012 and 2023, the housing stock grew by +5.6% while the population changed by -5.4%: homes are being built faster than the commune gains residents, a sign of smaller households, second homes or rising vacancy.

Dwellings (2023)320
Households107
Housing: Île-Molène compared with its département, its region and France
Île-MolèneFinistèreBretagneFrance
Main residences202333.5%−48.9 pts vs France79.9%80.2%82.4%
Second homes202360.0%+50.2 pts vs France13.5%13.1%9.8%
Vacant dwellings20236.5%−1.3 pt vs France6.6%6.6%7.8%
Residents who own their home77.4%+16.6 pts vs France73.2%70.7%60.8%
Tenant residents16.1%−21.3 pts vs France25.5%28.1%37.4%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Dwellings authorised for construction in Île-Molène

Dwellings for which a building permit has been granted, by year of authorisation. An authorised dwelling is not yet built: allow two to three years before delivery.
View the data
Dwellings authorised by year
YearFlats (multi-dwelling buildings)Detached housesTotal
2021066
2022527
2023022
2024000
2025022
2026*000

Source: Sit@del, ministry responsible for housing · recorded on October 4, 2026

Sources: INSEE (census), Sit@del · recorded on October 4, 2026

Population and households

Population176
Households107
People per household1.64

Change in the population of Île-Molène

Population trendPopulation: 527 in 1968, 176 in 202320040019681982199920122023176 inhab.
Municipal population at each census. INSEE does not publish a population every year: the points are the census years available.

Between 2012 and 2023, the population changed by -5.4%.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 4, 2026

Age breakdown

Age breakdown of the population of Île-MolèneUnder 18 : 11.1%18 to 24 : 1.6%30 and over : 87.3%
  • Under 182011.1%
  • 18 to 2431.6%
  • 30 and over15387.3%
Population aged 2 and over, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

What do people aged 15 and over do?

Employment status of residents aged 15 and over in Île-MolèneEmployed workers : 35.6%Unemployed : 3.8%Retired people : 49.3%Pupils and students : 3.0%Other economically inactive : 8.3%
  • Employed workers5735.6%
  • Unemployed63.8%
  • Retired people8049.3%
  • Pupils and students53.0%
  • Other economically inactive138.3%
Each resident aged 15 or over is counted once, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

Île-Molène compared with its département, its region and France
Île-MolèneFinistèreBretagneFrance
Population trend2012-2023-5.4%−9.8 pts vs France+3.6%+6.6%+4.4%
Median age202362.3 years+19.8 yrs vs France46.1 years44.9 years42.5 years
Share aged under 25202313.2%−15.6 pts vs France26.4%27.6%28.8%
Share aged 65 and over202344.7%+23.4 pts vs France24.8%23.8%21.3%
People per household20231.6−24% vs France2.12.12.2

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Why the number of people per household matters. A household is everyone who shares the same dwelling. The fewer people it has, the more demand shifts towards small homes — studios and one-bedroom flats, sought by people living alone, students and retirees; the more it has, the more demand shifts towards family homes with three or more rooms.

In Île-Molène, a household has 1.64 people on average, compared with 2.17 in France: more people living alone and couples without children, so demand leans more towards small units.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 4, 2026

Income and employment

Income and employment: Île-Molène compared with its département, its region and France
Île-MolèneFinistèreBretagneFrance
Unemployment rate (aged 15-64)202310.1%−0.9 pt vs France9.8%9.3%11.0%
Activity rate (aged 15-64)202373.8%−1.9 pt vs France74.9%75.7%75.7%
Share of retired people (aged 15 and over)202349.3%+21.2 pts vs France33.5%32.3%28.1%
Share of pupils and students (aged 15 and over)20233.0%−4.6 pts vs France7.0%7.2%7.6%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

How to read these figures. The standard of living is a household's disposable income (salaries, pensions and benefits, after tax) divided by its number of consumption units: the first adult counts as 1, other people aged 14 or over as 0.5, and each child as 0.3. It allows a single person and a family to be compared.

The poverty rate is the share of residents whose standard of living is below 60% of the national median. INSEE does not publish it for small communes, for reasons of statistical confidentiality: its absence is not a zero.

The unemployment rate here is the census one: people who declare themselves without work and looking for it, among the economically active aged 15 to 64. It is higher than INSEE's quarterly rate, which follows a stricter international definition.

Sources: INSEE (census, Filosofi) · recorded on October 4, 2026

Economic fabric

Number of businesses located in Île-Molène

Number of businesses located in Île-MolèneBusinesses: 13 in 2014, 15 in 202412141620142016201820202022202415
Businesses in market activities, excluding agriculture, located in the commune and counted at 31 December each year. This is a stock: it shows the size of the local economy, not how much it is being renewed.

15 businesses in 2024, compared with 13 in 2014: +15.4% over the period.

View the data
Number of businesses by year
YearBusinesses
201413
201513
201615
201712
201814
201913
202014
202116
202215
202314
202415

Source: INSEE, business demography information system · recorded on October 4, 2026

Businesses: Île-Molène compared with its département, its region and France
Île-MolèneFinistèreBretagneFrance
Number of businesses20241575,862303,5206,437,729
Change in the number of businesses2019-2024+15.4%−9.6 pts vs France+24.8%+27.1%+25.0%
Businesses per 1,000 inhabitants202485.2−12% vs France81.388.097.3

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

In what form do businesses operate?

Legal forms of businesses in Île-MolèneSole traders : 71.7%SAS and SASU : 9.4%SARL and EURL : 7.5%Civil companies, including SCI : 11.3%
  • Sole traders3871.7%
  • SAS and SASU59.4%
  • SARL and EURL47.5%
  • Civil companies, including SCI611.3%
Businesses with an open establishment in Île-Molène, by legal form. A sole trader operates in their own name — this is the status of micro-entrepreneurs; an SCI most often holds property assets rather than running an activity. This count is broader than the INSEE one above, which only includes market businesses with an economic activity.

Sources: INSEE (SIRENE register), INPI (national business register) · recorded on October 4, 2026

Registrations and insolvency proceedings

* current year, incomplete

On one side, announcements of registrations, business creations and takeovers; on the other, court-ordered safeguard, recovery and liquidation proceedings. Legal notices published under postcode 29259. A postcode may cover several communes: in a village, these figures describe the wider catchment area, not the commune alone.

From 2021 to 2025, 13 registrations for 0 insolvency proceedings.

View the data
Registrations and insolvency proceedings
YearRegistrationsInsolvency proceedings
202140
202240
202330
202520
2026*20

Source: BODACC, official bulletin of civil and commercial announcements · recorded on October 4, 2026

Sources: INSEE, BODACC · recorded on October 4, 2026

Local taxation

In 2024, the overall property tax rate on built properties is 15.97% in Île-Molène.

Rate voted by the commune15.97%
Overall rate on built properties (total)15.97%
Overall rate on undeveloped land2.20%
Worked example

A dwelling with a cadastral rental value of €3,000 has a tax base of €1,500: the law sets it at half the rental value. In Île-Molène, its property tax (taxe foncière) is €1,500 × 15.97% = €240 a year.

These amounts are before the collection charges retained by the State. Your property's rental value is shown on your property tax (taxe foncière) notice.

Property tax rate by year
YearCommunal rateOverall rate on built propertiesHousehold waste
202115.97%15.97%—
202215.97%15.97%—
202315.97%15.97%—
202415.97%15.97%—

The overall rate remained stable between 2021 and 2024.

How to read these rates. Property tax (taxe foncière) is calculated by multiplying the property's tax base by the overall rate: this is the figure to compare between communes, not the communal rate alone. Since 2021, départements no longer collect property tax on buildings; their former share is included in the communal rate.

A high rate does not mean a high tax. The cadastral rental value is not the market rent: it is an administrative estimate based on 1970 rents, revalued each year by a national coefficient. In a town with old, low rental values, a 50% rate can cost less than a 25% rate elsewhere.

Commune subject to the tax on vacant dwellings

Île-Molène is on the list of communes where the housing market is tight. A dwelling left empty for more than a year is subject to the tax on vacant dwellings there, and the municipal council may raise the housing tax on second homes by 5% to 60%.

The commune has not voted a surcharge on the housing tax on second homes.

Source: DGFiP, local taxation for individuals (2024 scale) · recorded on October 4, 2026

Living environment

Services and shops in the commune

Health
General practitioner
Shops
Grocery or convenience store
Education and early years
Nursery or primary school
Services and transport
Post office or postal point

How to read this list. It shows the services for which at least one establishment is recorded in the commune. A service that does not appear is not necessarily absent: INSEE does not locate every facility with the same precision, and the list only includes the main ones.

Source: INSEE, permanent facilities database 2024

Fixed internet

  • Dwellings and premises connectable to fibre0.0%
    0 connectable out of 403

Connectable means that optical fibre reaches the building or the street and a subscription can be taken out, not that the dwelling is already subscribed.

Source: ARCEP, fibre rollout · situation as at June 2026

Natural and technological risks

The risks identified by the State in the territory of Île-Molène, what they mean, and what they change for a property.

Seismicity

Lowlevel 2 out of 5

France is divided into five seismicity zones, from 1 (very low) to 5 (high, in the Antilles).

For a property: In this zone, no seismic rules apply to detached houses.

Radon potential

Significant potentiallevel 3 out of 3

Radon is a natural radioactive gas that rises from granitic and volcanic soils and can build up in poorly ventilated rooms, especially on ground floors and in basements.

For a property: At this level, the seller or landlord must inform the buyer or tenant. Good ventilation and a sealed ground floor are usually enough to reduce exposure.

A prevention plan is not a bad sign in itself. It shows that the risk is mapped and regulated; it is its absence for a known hazard that should raise questions.

This page describes the commune, not an address. Before a sale or a letting, the seller or landlord must provide a risk statement drawn up for the property. You can obtain one free of charge for any address at georisques.gouv.fr.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 4, 2026

Frequently asked questions — Île-Molène

How many inhabitants does Île-Molène have?
Île-Molène has 176 inhabitants, with a change of +24.8% (INSEE census).
What share of energy-inefficient homes are there in Île-Molène?
47.2% of surveyed homes are rated E, F or G on the energy certificate (source ADEME).
What is the property tax rate in Île-Molène?
The overall property tax rate on built properties is 16.0%, of which 16.0% is voted by the commune (source DGFiP).

The same data, put to work.

What the observatory publishes, the five MORYA tools put to use.