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Municipality profile · department 31

Property in Le Born

In Le Born (31), the median price per m² stands at €2,000/m² (DVF 2025 release).

Median price per m² in 2025
€2,000/m²
Sales in 2025
7
flats and houses
Population
652
+39.0% since 2012
Median living standard
€27,120
per year per consumption unit

Public data cross-referenced (DGFiP, INSEE, ADEME), recorded on October 3, 2026.

The municipality has 652 inhabitants, a change of +19.0% ; median living standard there reaches €27,120 a year.

Prices and sales

In 2025, a dwelling in Le Born sold at a median price of €2,000/m².

Median price per m² over time in Le Born

Median price per m² in Le BornHouse: 2,009 in 2018, 2,000 in 20251,9002,0002,1002,20020182020202120232025€2,000/m²
Median price per square metre of recorded sales, by property type and by year.

Over 7 years, the median house price has changed by -0.4%.

View the data
Median price per m² by property type
YearFlatHouseSales included
2016——4
2017——2
2018—€2,009/m²6
2019——4
2020—€1,894/m²6
2021—€2,062/m²7
2022——2
2023—€2,212/m²7
2024——2
2025—€2,000/m²7

Source: DVF (DGFiP), land value request data · recorded on October 3, 2026

Number of sales per year in Le Born

Sales of flats and houses recorded each year. This is the market's thermometer: a price is only meaningful if sales are actually completed.

7 sales recorded in 2025.

View the data
Sales and median price by year
YearSalesMedian price per m²Total sales value
20164—€643,500
20172—€439,900
20186€2,101/m²€1.2M
20194—€811,960
20206€1,965/m²€1.3M
20217€2,062/m²€1.9M
20222—€525,500
20237€2,212/m²€1.8M
20242—€446,666
20257€2,000/m²€1.3M

Source: DVF (DGFiP), land value request data · recorded on October 3, 2026

Median price per m² in 2025€2,000/m²
House — median price per m²€2,000/m²
Sales in 20257
Average of the previous five years5
Total sales value in 2025€1.3M
Sales recorded over ten years57

How to read these figures. The median price splits the market in two: half of sales were made below it, half above. It withstands the few extreme sales that distort a small commune better than the average does.

The data come from DVF, the file of sales actually recorded by notaries, not from advertised prices, which are asking prices rather than agreed ones. Only sales of a flat or a house with a known floor area are counted. DVF does not cover Alsace-Moselle, which is governed by the land register (livre foncier).

Source: DVF (DGFiP) · recorded on October 3, 2026

Rents

Reference rents (2025)

Median advertised rent per m² by property type in Le Born, 2025
Property typeMedian rent (€/m²)Range (€/m²)
Flats, all sizes9.98.0 – 12.3
Flats with 1-2 rooms12.110.1 – 14.5
Flats with 3 or more rooms8.77.0 – 10.8
Houses9.87.5 – 12.9

How to read this table. This is a predicted advertised rent, including service charges, per square metre per month — not the rent signed in the lease. The range brackets the estimate: most listings in the municipality fall within it. These estimates are recalculated every year with a new model, so two releases cannot be compared with each other.

Estimations ANIL, à partir des données du Groupe SeLoger et de leboncoin · Rent map 2025

Energy performance of the housing stock

Breakdown of homes in Le Born by energy performance certificate (EPC) band. Since the loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act), it is this band that determines whether a home may be let.

Breakdown of energy performance certificates in Le Born

  • A2032.3%
  • B1219.4%
  • C1727.4%
  • D23.2%
  • E58.1%
  • F34.8%
  • G34.8%

62 homes surveyed. 9.7% of the surveyed housing stock is rated F or G — that is 6 homes already affected, or about to be, by the letting ban. Including band E, targeted for 2034, the share rises to 17.7%.

Rental ban timeline
  1. 2025Gbanned
  2. 2028Fbanned
  3. 2034Ebanned

2021 loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act) — applies to new leases.

Counts and shares by band, across all energy surveys recorded in the municipality.

Source: ADEME, energy performance certificate database · recorded on October 3, 2026

Why this breakdown matters. A dwelling rated G can no longer be let under a new lease since 1st January 2025; F will follow in 2028 and E in 2034. A commune whose stock is largely rated F or G therefore faces a wall of renovation work, or an exit from the rental market.

Note: these figures cover surveyed homes, not the entire stock. A survey is only required on sale or letting, so homes occupied for a long time are under-represented.

Housing stock

Le Born has 262 dwellings at the 2023 census, of which 90.1% are main residences; the rest is split between second homes and vacant dwellings.

What are dwellings used for?

Housing categories in Le BornMain residences : 89.6%Second homes and occasional dwellings : 3.1%Vacant dwellings : 7.3%
  • Main residences89.6%
  • Second homes and occasional dwellings3.1%
  • Vacant dwellings7.3%
A vacant dwelling is one unoccupied on the census date: awaiting sale, letting or works, or simply left empty.

Source: INSEE, census

Who lives in main residences?

Housing tenure of residents of Le BornTenants : 6.4%Owner-occupiers : 93.6%
  • Tenants416.4%
  • Owner-occupiers59693.6%
Share of RESIDENTS according to whether their household owns, rents or is housed free of charge, not the share of dwellings.

Source: INSEE, census

Between 2012 and 2023, the population changed by +39.0% while the housing stock grew by only +33.6%: pressure on existing housing is increasing.

Dwellings (2023)262
Households236
Housing: Le Born compared with its département, its region and France
Le BornHaute-GaronneOccitanieFrance
Main residences202389.6%+7.2 pts vs France88.7%77.1%82.4%
Second homes20233.1%−6.7 pts vs France4.3%15.0%9.8%
Vacant dwellings20237.3%−0.5 pt vs France7.0%7.9%7.8%
Residents who own their home93.6%+32.8 pts vs France56.8%62.2%60.8%
Tenant residents6.4%−31.0 pts vs France41.5%35.7%37.4%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Dwellings authorised for construction in Le Born

Dwellings for which a building permit has been granted, by year of authorisation. An authorised dwelling is not yet built: allow two to three years before delivery.
View the data
Dwellings authorised by year
YearFlats (multi-dwelling buildings)Detached housesTotal
2021088
2022077
2023055
2024088
2025055
2026*011

Source: Sit@del, ministry responsible for housing · recorded on October 3, 2026

Sources: INSEE (census), Sit@del · recorded on October 3, 2026

Population and households

Population652
Households236
People per household2.77

Change in the population of Le Born

Population trendPopulation: 186 in 1968, 652 in 202320040060019681982199920122023652 inhab.
Municipal population at each census. INSEE does not publish a population every year: the points are the census years available.

Between 2012 and 2023, the population changed by +39.0%.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 3, 2026

Age breakdown

Age breakdown of the population of Le BornUnder 18 : 26.6%18 to 24 : 4.5%25 to 29 : 2.4%30 and over : 66.5%
  • Under 1816926.6%
  • 18 to 24294.5%
  • 25 to 29152.4%
  • 30 and over42466.5%
Population aged 2 and over, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

What do people aged 15 and over do?

Employment status of residents aged 15 and over in Le BornEmployed workers : 61.3%Unemployed : 3.0%Retired people : 22.1%Pupils and students : 8.5%Other economically inactive : 5.1%
  • Employed workers30861.3%
  • Unemployed153.0%
  • Retired people11122.1%
  • Pupils and students438.5%
  • Other economically inactive255.1%
Each resident aged 15 or over is counted once, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

Le Born compared with its département, its region and France
Le BornHaute-GaronneOccitanieFrance
Population trend2012-2023+39.0%+34.6 pts vs France+15.0%+8.8%+4.4%
Median age202340.7 years−1.8 yr vs France38.6 years44.6 years42.5 years
Share aged under 25202332.6%+3.8 pts vs France31.2%27.3%28.8%
Share aged 65 and over202315.2%−6.1 pts vs France17.2%23.8%21.3%
People per household20232.8+28% vs France2.12.12.2

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Why the number of people per household matters. A household is everyone who shares the same dwelling. The fewer people it has, the more demand shifts towards small homes — studios and one-bedroom flats, sought by people living alone, students and retirees; the more it has, the more demand shifts towards family homes with three or more rooms.

In Le Born, a household has 2.77 people on average, compared with 2.17 in France: more families, so demand leans more towards larger homes.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 3, 2026

Income and employment

Income and employment: Le Born compared with its département, its region and France
Le BornHaute-GaronneOccitanieFrance
Median living standard (per year)2023€27,120+5% vs France€27,040€24,650€25,920
Unemployment rate (aged 15-64)20234.7%−6.3 pts vs France11.0%12.5%11.0%
Activity rate (aged 15-64)202379.0%+3.3 pts vs France76.6%74.5%75.7%
Share of retired people (aged 15 and over)202322.1%−6.0 pts vs France22.1%30.5%28.1%
Share of pupils and students (aged 15 and over)20238.5%+0.9 pt vs France9.7%7.4%7.6%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

How to read these figures. The standard of living is a household's disposable income (salaries, pensions and benefits, after tax) divided by its number of consumption units: the first adult counts as 1, other people aged 14 or over as 0.5, and each child as 0.3. It allows a single person and a family to be compared.

The poverty rate is the share of residents whose standard of living is below 60% of the national median. INSEE does not publish it for small communes, for reasons of statistical confidentiality: its absence is not a zero.

The unemployment rate here is the census one: people who declare themselves without work and looking for it, among the economically active aged 15 to 64. It is higher than INSEE's quarterly rate, which follows a stricter international definition.

Sources: INSEE (census, Filosofi) · recorded on October 3, 2026

Economic fabric

Number of businesses located in Le Born

Number of businesses located in Le BornBusinesses: 23 in 2014, 49 in 20242030405020142016201820202022202449
Businesses in market activities, excluding agriculture, located in the commune and counted at 31 December each year. This is a stock: it shows the size of the local economy, not how much it is being renewed.

49 businesses in 2024, compared with 23 in 2014: +113.0% over the period.

View the data
Number of businesses by year
YearBusinesses
201423
201526
201628
201730
201837
201939
202041
202143
202239
202348
202449

Source: INSEE, business demography information system · recorded on October 3, 2026

Businesses: Le Born compared with its département, its region and France
Le BornHaute-GaronneOccitanieFrance
Number of businesses202449154,783646,4206,437,729
Change in the number of businesses2019-2024+25.6%+0.6 pt vs France+24.6%+25.3%+25.0%
Businesses per 1,000 inhabitants202475.2−23% vs France105.2105.597.3

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

In what form do businesses operate?

Legal forms of businesses in Le BornSole traders : 51.6%SAS and SASU : 18.0%SARL and EURL : 11.7%Civil companies, including SCI : 18.8%
  • Sole traders6651.6%
  • SAS and SASU2318.0%
  • SARL and EURL1511.7%
  • Civil companies, including SCI2418.8%
Businesses with an open establishment in Le Born, by legal form. A sole trader operates in their own name — this is the status of micro-entrepreneurs; an SCI most often holds property assets rather than running an activity. This count is broader than the INSEE one above, which only includes market businesses with an economic activity.

Sources: INSEE (SIRENE register), INPI (national business register) · recorded on October 3, 2026

Registrations and insolvency proceedings

* current year, incomplete

On one side, announcements of registrations, business creations and takeovers; on the other, court-ordered safeguard, recovery and liquidation proceedings. Legal notices published under postcode 31340. A postcode may cover several communes: in a village, these figures describe the wider catchment area, not the commune alone.

From 2021 to 2025, 359 registrations for 99 insolvency proceedings.

View the data
Registrations and insolvency proceedings
YearRegistrationsInsolvency proceedings
20216913
20227613
20236629
20246523
20258321
2026*6524

Source: BODACC, official bulletin of civil and commercial announcements · recorded on October 3, 2026

Sources: INSEE, BODACC · recorded on October 3, 2026

Local taxation

In 2024, the overall property tax rate on built properties is 40.36% in Le Born.

Rate voted by the commune33.00%
Intercommunal body, syndicates and special taxes7.36%
Overall rate on built properties (total)40.36%
Household waste collection tax (TEOM)14.40%
Overall rate on undeveloped land232.86%
Worked example

A dwelling with a cadastral rental value of €3,000 has a tax base of €1,500: the law sets it at half the rental value. In Le Born, its property tax (taxe foncière) is €1,500 × 40.36% = €605 a year.

On top of this comes the household waste collection tax (TEOM), calculated on the same base: €1,500 × 14.40% = €216. A landlord can recover it from their tenant; the property tax (taxe foncière), by contrast, remains payable by the owner.

These amounts are before the collection charges retained by the State. Your property's rental value is shown on your property tax (taxe foncière) notice.

Property tax rate by year
YearCommunal rateOverall rate on built propertiesHousehold waste
202132.36%38.20%14.40%
202233.00%39.10%14.40%
202333.00%40.35%14.40%
202433.00%40.36%14.40%

Between 2021 and 2024, the overall rate changed by +2.16 point.

How to read these rates. Property tax (taxe foncière) is calculated by multiplying the property's tax base by the overall rate: this is the figure to compare between communes, not the communal rate alone. Since 2021, départements no longer collect property tax on buildings; their former share is included in the communal rate.

A high rate does not mean a high tax. The cadastral rental value is not the market rent: it is an administrative estimate based on 1970 rents, revalued each year by a national coefficient. In a town with old, low rental values, a 50% rate can cost less than a 25% rate elsewhere.

Source: DGFiP, local taxation for individuals (2024 scale) · recorded on October 3, 2026

Living environment

Services and shops in the commune

Education and early years
Nursery or primary school

How to read this list. It shows the services for which at least one establishment is recorded in the commune. A service that does not appear is not necessarily absent: INSEE does not locate every facility with the same precision, and the list only includes the main ones.

Source: INSEE, permanent facilities database 2024

Fixed internet

  • Dwellings and premises connectable to fibre98.7%
    294 connectable out of 298

Connectable means that optical fibre reaches the building or the street and a subscription can be taken out, not that the dwelling is already subscribed.

Source: ARCEP, fibre rollout · situation as at June 2026

Natural and technological risks

The risks identified by the State in the territory of Le Born, what they mean, and what they change for a property.

Clay shrink-swell

High exposurelevel 3 out of 3

Clay soil swells when wet and shrinks when it dries. These movements crack houses with shallow foundations, especially after a drought.

For a property: At this level, a soil survey is mandatory to sell a building plot and before having a house built. For an existing house, look at the cracks and ask whether a drought claim has already been filed.

Seismicity

Very lowlevel 1 out of 5

France is divided into five seismicity zones, from 1 (very low) to 5 (high, in the Antilles).

For a property: In this zone, no seismic rules apply to detached houses.

Radon potential

Low potentiallevel 1 out of 3

Radon is a natural radioactive gas that rises from granitic and volcanic soils and can build up in poorly ventilated rooms, especially on ground floors and in basements.

For a property: At this level, no particular information is required when selling or letting.

Risk prevention plans

1in the commune

The commune is covered by a prevention plan for: ground movement. This is a document issued by the prefect that delimits the exposed zones.

For a property: In the delimited zones, building or extending may be prohibited or subject to requirements. The plan does not necessarily cover the whole commune: only the risk statement provided before a sale or letting says whether the address is affected.

A prevention plan is not a bad sign in itself. It shows that the risk is mapped and regulated; it is its absence for a known hazard that should raise questions.

This page describes the commune, not an address. Before a sale or a letting, the seller or landlord must provide a risk statement drawn up for the property. You can obtain one free of charge for any address at georisques.gouv.fr.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 3, 2026

Frequently asked questions — Le Born

What is the price per m² in Le Born?
The median recorded price is €2,000/m² — that is €2,000/m² for a house (source DVF/INSEE, data as of October 3, 2026).
How many inhabitants does Le Born have?
Le Born has 652 inhabitants, with a change of +19.0% (INSEE census).
What share of energy-inefficient homes are there in Le Born?
17.7% of surveyed homes are rated E, F or G on the energy certificate (source ADEME).
What is the property tax rate in Le Born?
The overall property tax rate on built properties is 40.4%, of which 33.0% is voted by the commune (source DGFiP).

The same data, put to work.

What the observatory publishes, the five MORYA tools put to use.