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Municipality profile · department 81

Property in Vabre

In Vabre (81), the median price per m² stands at €1,231/m² (DVF 2025 release).

Median price per m² in 2025
€1,231/m²
+24.0% over one year
Sales in 2025
17
flats and houses
Population
726
-9.7% since 2012
Median living standard
€20,670
per year per consumption unit

Public data cross-referenced (DGFiP, INSEE, ADEME), recorded on October 2, 2026.

The municipality has 726 inhabitants, a change of -6.2% ; median living standard there reaches €20,670 a year.

Prices and sales

In 2025, a dwelling in Vabre sold at a median price of €1,231/m², +24.0% over one year.

Median price per m² over time in Vabre

Median price per m² in VabreHouse: 841 in 2015, 1,075 in 20255001,000201520172019202120232025€1,075/m²
Median price per square metre of recorded sales, by property type and by year.

Over 10 years, the median house price has changed by +27.9%.

View the data
Median price per m² by property type
YearFlatHouseSales included
2014——4
2015—€841/m²10
2016—€743/m²8
2017—€893/m²11
2018—€417/m²7
2019—€677/m²12
2020—€750/m²16
2021—€759/m²23
2022—€760/m²14
2023—€754/m²22
2024—€993/m²15
2025—€1,075/m²15

Source: DVF (DGFiP), land value request data · recorded on October 2, 2026

Number of sales per year in Vabre

Sales of flats and houses recorded each year. This is the market's thermometer: a price is only meaningful if sales are actually completed.

17 sales recorded in 2025. The peak of the period remains 2021, with 23 sales.

View the data
Sales and median price by year
YearSalesMedian price per m²Total sales value
20168€743/m²€505,000
201711€893/m²€815,800
20187€417/m²€444,300
201912€804/m²€679,000
202016€757/m²€1.2M
202123€759/m²€2.0M
202215€800/m²€947,305
202323€830/m²€2.0M
202415€993/m²€1.4M
202517€1,231/m²€1.6M

Source: DVF (DGFiP), land value request data · recorded on October 2, 2026

Median price per m² in 2025€1,231/m²
House — median price per m²€1,075/m²
Sales in 202517
Average of the previous five years18
Total sales value in 2025€1.6M
Sales recorded over ten years161

How to read these figures. The median price splits the market in two: half of sales were made below it, half above. It withstands the few extreme sales that distort a small commune better than the average does.

The data come from DVF, the file of sales actually recorded by notaries, not from advertised prices, which are asking prices rather than agreed ones. Only sales of a flat or a house with a known floor area are counted. DVF does not cover Alsace-Moselle, which is governed by the land register (livre foncier).

Source: DVF (DGFiP) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Rents

Reference rents (2025)

Median advertised rent per m² by property type in Vabre, 2025
Property typeMedian rent (€/m²)Range (€/m²)
Flats, all sizes9.17.3 – 11.5
Flats with 1-2 rooms10.28.6 – 12.2
Flats with 3 or more rooms7.55.8 – 9.7
Houses6.85.1 – 9.0

How to read this table. This is a predicted advertised rent, including service charges, per square metre per month — not the rent signed in the lease. The range brackets the estimate: most listings in the municipality fall within it. These estimates are recalculated every year with a new model, so two releases cannot be compared with each other.

Estimations ANIL, à partir des données du Groupe SeLoger et de leboncoin · Rent map 2025

Energy performance of the housing stock

Breakdown of homes in Vabre by energy performance certificate (EPC) band. Since the loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act), it is this band that determines whether a home may be let.

Breakdown of energy performance certificates in Vabre

  • A00.0%
  • B31.4%
  • C2110.0%
  • D6330.0%
  • E7636.2%
  • F3014.3%
  • G178.1%

210 homes surveyed. 22.4% of the surveyed housing stock is rated F or G — that is 47 homes already affected, or about to be, by the letting ban. Including band E, targeted for 2034, the share rises to 58.6%.

Rental ban timeline
  1. 2025Gbanned
  2. 2028Fbanned
  3. 2034Ebanned

2021 loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act) — applies to new leases.

Counts and shares by band, across all energy surveys recorded in the municipality.

Source: ADEME, energy performance certificate database · recorded on October 2, 2026

Change in EPC (DPE) assessments in Vabre

Change in EPC (DPE) assessments in VabreA, B and C labels: 6.5 in 2022, 9.1 in 2024 ; F and G labels: 35 in 2022, 14 in 202402020222023202414%9.1%
A, B and C labelsF and G labels
Among the assessments carried out each year: the share of well-rated dwellings (A, B, C) and that of thermal sieves (F, G).

The share of F and G labels among assessments is falling: 35.5% in 2022, 13.6% in 2024.

View the data
Assessments carried out by year and by band
YearABCDEFGTotal
20220024147431
202302931286480
202401313216044

Source: ADEME, energy performance certificate database · recorded on October 2, 2026

Why this breakdown matters. A dwelling rated G can no longer be let under a new lease since 1st January 2025; F will follow in 2028 and E in 2034. A commune whose stock is largely rated F or G therefore faces a wall of renovation work, or an exit from the rental market.

Note: these figures cover surveyed homes, not the entire stock. A survey is only required on sale or letting, so homes occupied for a long time are under-represented.

The trend line starts in 2022: the assessment changed its calculation method in July 2021, and earlier labels cannot be compared with later ones. It describes the dwellings assessed during the year (those being sold, let or just renovated), not an annual census of the housing stock.

Housing stock

Vabre has 652 dwellings at the 2023 census, of which 60.5% are main residences; the rest is split between second homes and vacant dwellings.

What are dwellings used for?

Housing categories in VabreMain residences : 59.6%Second homes and occasional dwellings : 27.4%Vacant dwellings : 13.0%
  • Main residences59.6%
  • Second homes and occasional dwellings27.4%
  • Vacant dwellings13.0%
A vacant dwelling is one unoccupied on the census date: awaiting sale, letting or works, or simply left empty.

Source: INSEE, census

Who lives in main residences?

Housing tenure of residents of VabreTenants : 17.4%Owner-occupiers : 78.5%Housed free of charge : 4.0%
  • Tenants12717.4%
  • Owner-occupiers57478.5%
  • Housed free of charge294.0%
Share of RESIDENTS according to whether their household owns, rents or is housed free of charge, not the share of dwellings.

Source: INSEE, census

Between 2012 and 2023, the housing stock grew by +0.4% while the population changed by -9.7%: homes are being built faster than the commune gains residents, a sign of smaller households, second homes or rising vacancy.

Dwellings (2023)652
Households395
Housing: Vabre compared with its département, its region and France
VabreTarnOccitanieFrance
Main residences202359.6%−22.8 pts vs France83.9%77.1%82.4%
Second homes202327.4%+17.6 pts vs France7.4%15.0%9.8%
Vacant dwellings202313.0%+5.2 pts vs France8.6%7.9%7.8%
Residents who own their home78.5%+17.7 pts vs France70.5%62.2%60.8%
Tenant residents17.4%−20.0 pts vs France27.5%35.7%37.4%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Long-term empty dwellings

Private dwellings vacant for more than two years (2025)50
Share of private housing stock8.0%

Why vacancy of more than two years. A dwelling that stands empty for a few months is waiting for a buyer, a tenant or the end of building work: that is the normal breathing of the market. Empty for more than two years, it has left the market — a run-down property, a blocked inheritance, an owner who will neither let nor sell. We do not publish total vacancy from the same file: its national level varies by a third from one year to the next without the housing stock having changed, which rules out any comparison.

Source: LOVAC (Cerema, DGFiP), vacant dwellings in the private housing stock · recorded on October 2, 2026

Dwellings authorised for construction in Vabre

Dwellings for which a building permit has been granted, by year of authorisation. An authorised dwelling is not yet built: allow two to three years before delivery.
View the data
Dwellings authorised by year
YearFlats (multi-dwelling buildings)Detached housesTotal
2021022
2022022
2023000
2024011
2025011
2026*000

Source: Sit@del, ministry responsible for housing · recorded on October 2, 2026

Sources: INSEE (census), Sit@del · recorded on October 2, 2026

Population and households

Population726
Households395
People per household1.84

Change in the population of Vabre

Population trendPopulation: 1,285 in 1968, 726 in 20238001,0001,20019681982199920122023726 inhab.
Municipal population at each census. INSEE does not publish a population every year: the points are the census years available.

Between 2012 and 2023, the population changed by -9.7%.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 2, 2026

Age breakdown

Age breakdown of the population of VabreUnder 18 : 13.3%18 to 24 : 3.7%25 to 29 : 3.3%30 and over : 79.7%
  • Under 189613.3%
  • 18 to 24273.7%
  • 25 to 29243.3%
  • 30 and over57579.7%
Population aged 2 and over, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

What do people aged 15 and over do?

Employment status of residents aged 15 and over in VabreEmployed workers : 39.4%Unemployed : 6.8%Retired people : 42.5%Pupils and students : 4.5%Other economically inactive : 6.8%
  • Employed workers25539.4%
  • Unemployed446.8%
  • Retired people27542.5%
  • Pupils and students294.5%
  • Other economically inactive446.8%
Each resident aged 15 or over is counted once, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

Vabre compared with its département, its region and France
VabreTarnOccitanieFrance
Population trend2012-2023-9.7%−14.1 pts vs France+4.9%+8.8%+4.4%
Median age202356.6 years+14.1 yrs vs France47.7 years44.6 years42.5 years
Share aged under 25202317.6%−11.2 pts vs France25.7%27.3%28.8%
Share aged 65 and over202335.7%+14.4 pts vs France26.7%23.8%21.3%
People per household20231.8−15% vs France2.12.12.2

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Why the number of people per household matters. A household is everyone who shares the same dwelling. The fewer people it has, the more demand shifts towards small homes — studios and one-bedroom flats, sought by people living alone, students and retirees; the more it has, the more demand shifts towards family homes with three or more rooms.

In Vabre, a household has 1.84 people on average, compared with 2.17 in France: more people living alone and couples without children, so demand leans more towards small units.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 2, 2026

Income and employment

Income and employment: Vabre compared with its département, its region and France
VabreTarnOccitanieFrance
Median living standard (per year)2023€20,670−20% vs France€24,420€24,650€25,920
Unemployment rate (aged 15-64)202315.0%+4.0 pts vs France11.5%12.5%11.0%
Activity rate (aged 15-64)202374.4%−1.3 pt vs France75.3%74.5%75.7%
Share of retired people (aged 15 and over)202342.5%+14.4 pts vs France34.6%30.5%28.1%
Share of pupils and students (aged 15 and over)20234.5%−3.1 pts vs France6.2%7.4%7.6%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

How to read these figures. The standard of living is a household's disposable income (salaries, pensions and benefits, after tax) divided by its number of consumption units: the first adult counts as 1, other people aged 14 or over as 0.5, and each child as 0.3. It allows a single person and a family to be compared.

The poverty rate is the share of residents whose standard of living is below 60% of the national median. INSEE does not publish it for small communes, for reasons of statistical confidentiality: its absence is not a zero.

The unemployment rate here is the census one: people who declare themselves without work and looking for it, among the economically active aged 15 to 64. It is higher than INSEE's quarterly rate, which follows a stricter international definition.

Sources: INSEE (census, Filosofi) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Economic fabric

Number of businesses located in Vabre

Number of businesses located in VabreBusinesses: 51 in 2014, 75 in 202450607020142016201820202022202475
Businesses in market activities, excluding agriculture, located in the commune and counted at 31 December each year. This is a stock: it shows the size of the local economy, not how much it is being renewed.

75 businesses in 2024, compared with 51 in 2014: +47.1% over the period.

View the data
Number of businesses by year
YearBusinesses
201451
201552
201662
201763
201863
201962
202059
202163
202267
202371
202475

Source: INSEE, business demography information system · recorded on October 2, 2026

Businesses: Vabre compared with its département, its region and France
VabreTarnOccitanieFrance
Number of businesses20247538,487646,4206,437,729
Change in the number of businesses2019-2024+21.0%−4.0 pts vs France+26.6%+25.3%+25.0%
Businesses per 1,000 inhabitants2024103.3+6% vs France96.9105.597.3

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

In what form do businesses operate?

Legal forms of businesses in VabreSole traders : 74.5%SAS and SASU : 8.7%SARL and EURL : 6.7%Civil companies, including SCI : 8.1%Other forms : 2.0%
  • Sole traders11174.5%
  • SAS and SASU138.7%
  • SARL and EURL106.7%
  • Civil companies, including SCI128.1%
  • Other forms32.0%
Businesses with an open establishment in Vabre, by legal form. A sole trader operates in their own name — this is the status of micro-entrepreneurs; an SCI most often holds property assets rather than running an activity. This count is broader than the INSEE one above, which only includes market businesses with an economic activity.

Sources: INSEE (SIRENE register), INPI (national business register) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Registrations and insolvency proceedings

* current year, incomplete

On one side, announcements of registrations, business creations and takeovers; on the other, court-ordered safeguard, recovery and liquidation proceedings. Legal notices published under postcode 81330. A postcode may cover several communes: in a village, these figures describe the wider catchment area, not the commune alone.

From 2021 to 2025, 66 registrations for 14 insolvency proceedings.

View the data
Registrations and insolvency proceedings
YearRegistrationsInsolvency proceedings
2021102
2022125
202390
2024216
2025141
2026*120

Source: BODACC, official bulletin of civil and commercial announcements · recorded on October 2, 2026

Sources: INSEE, BODACC · recorded on October 2, 2026

Local taxation

In 2024, the overall property tax rate on built properties is 51.98% in Vabre.

Rate voted by the commune51.30%
Intercommunal body, syndicates and special taxes0.68%
Overall rate on built properties (total)51.98%
Overall rate on undeveloped land185.32%
Worked example

A dwelling with a cadastral rental value of €3,000 has a tax base of €1,500: the law sets it at half the rental value. In Vabre, its property tax (taxe foncière) is €1,500 × 51.98% = €780 a year.

These amounts are before the collection charges retained by the State. Your property's rental value is shown on your property tax (taxe foncière) notice.

Property tax rate by year
YearCommunal rateOverall rate on built propertiesHousehold waste
202149.81%50.44%—
202249.81%50.44%—
202351.30%51.98%—
202451.30%51.98%—

Between 2021 and 2024, the overall rate changed by +1.54 point.

How to read these rates. Property tax (taxe foncière) is calculated by multiplying the property's tax base by the overall rate: this is the figure to compare between communes, not the communal rate alone. Since 2021, départements no longer collect property tax on buildings; their former share is included in the communal rate.

A high rate does not mean a high tax. The cadastral rental value is not the market rent: it is an administrative estimate based on 1970 rents, revalued each year by a national coefficient. In a town with old, low rental values, a 50% rate can cost less than a 25% rate elsewhere.

Source: DGFiP, local taxation for individuals (2024 scale) · recorded on October 2, 2026

Living environment

Services and shops in the commune

Health
General practitionerPharmacyDentistNurseHealth centre (maison de santé)
Shops
Grocery or convenience storeButcher's
Education and early years
Nursery or early-years childcareNursery or primary school
Services and transport
Post office or postal pointFrance servicesPolice or gendarmerie

How to read this list. It shows the services for which at least one establishment is recorded in the commune. A service that does not appear is not necessarily absent: INSEE does not locate every facility with the same precision, and the list only includes the main ones.

Source: INSEE, permanent facilities database 2024

Public transport

2 public transport stops are located in the municipality, or 2.8 stops per 1,000 inhabitants.

Public transport stops in Vabre

Map of public transport stops in Vabre
  • Stops2

Outline of the commune, north at the top.

Each dot is a bus, tram, metro or train stop. The map shows where the network is dense: it says nothing about frequency of service.

Source: transport.data.gouv.fr, scheduled timetables of networks · recorded on October 2, 2026

Stops by network

  • Réseau interurbain liO Occitanie2

Fixed internet

  • Dwellings and premises connectable to fibre97.9%
    793 connectable out of 810

Connectable means that optical fibre reaches the building or the street and a subscription can be taken out, not that the dwelling is already subscribed.

Source: ARCEP, fibre rollout · situation as at June 2026

Natural and technological risks

The risks identified by the State in the territory of Vabre, what they mean, and what they change for a property.

Clay shrink-swell

High exposurelevel 3 out of 3

Clay soil swells when wet and shrinks when it dries. These movements crack houses with shallow foundations, especially after a drought.

For a property: At this level, a soil survey is mandatory to sell a building plot and before having a house built. For an existing house, look at the cracks and ask whether a drought claim has already been filed.

Seismicity

Very lowlevel 1 out of 5

France is divided into five seismicity zones, from 1 (very low) to 5 (high, in the Antilles).

For a property: In this zone, no seismic rules apply to detached houses.

Radon potential

Significant potentiallevel 3 out of 3

Radon is a natural radioactive gas that rises from granitic and volcanic soils and can build up in poorly ventilated rooms, especially on ground floors and in basements.

For a property: At this level, the seller or landlord must inform the buyer or tenant. Good ventilation and a sealed ground floor are usually enough to reduce exposure.

Risk prevention plans

3in the commune

The commune is covered by a prevention plan for: flooding, ground movement. This is a document issued by the prefect that delimits the exposed zones.

For a property: In the delimited zones, building or extending may be prohibited or subject to requirements. The plan does not necessarily cover the whole commune: only the risk statement provided before a sale or letting says whether the address is affected.

Classified installations (ICPE)

2in the commune

A classified installation is an activity that the law subjects to declaration or authorisation because it may cause nuisance: factory, warehouse, livestock farm, petrol station, waste recycling centre, boiler room.

For a property: Their number mainly reflects the commune's economic activity: most pose no danger to neighbours. What matters is their nature and their distance from the property.

Installations and cavities recorded in Vabre

Map of classified installations and underground cavities in VabreClassified installations — FORCIA Etablissements SA ( mega pneu)Classified installations — PISCICULTURE DU BERLOU
  • Classified installations2

Outline of the commune, north at the top.

Location of known classified installations, Seveso sites and underground cavities.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 2, 2026

A prevention plan is not a bad sign in itself. It shows that the risk is mapped and regulated; it is its absence for a known hazard that should raise questions.

This page describes the commune, not an address. Before a sale or a letting, the seller or landlord must provide a risk statement drawn up for the property. You can obtain one free of charge for any address at georisques.gouv.fr.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 2, 2026

Frequently asked questions — Vabre

What is the price per m² in Vabre?
The median recorded price is €1,231/m² — that is €521/m² for a flat and €1,075/m² for a house (source DVF/INSEE, data as of October 2, 2026).
How many inhabitants does Vabre have?
Vabre has 726 inhabitants, with a change of -6.2% (INSEE census).
What share of energy-inefficient homes are there in Vabre?
58.6% of surveyed homes are rated E, F or G on the energy certificate (source ADEME).
What is the property tax rate in Vabre?
The overall property tax rate on built properties is 52.0%, of which 51.3% is voted by the commune (source DGFiP).

The same data, put to work.

What the observatory publishes, the five MORYA tools put to use.