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Municipality profile · department 40

Property in Estigarde

In Estigarde (40), the median price per m² stands at €1,810/m² (DVF 2025 release).

Median price per m² in 2025
€1,810/m²
Sales in 2025
5
flats and houses
Population
100
+6.4% since 2012
Median living standard
€23,140
per year per consumption unit

Public data cross-referenced (DGFiP, INSEE, ADEME), recorded on October 3, 2026.

The municipality has 100 inhabitants, a change of -17.4% ; median living standard there reaches €23,140 a year.

Prices and sales

In 2025, a dwelling in Estigarde sold at a median price of €1,810/m².

Number of sales per year in Estigarde

Sales of flats and houses recorded each year. This is the market's thermometer: a price is only meaningful if sales are actually completed.

5 sales recorded in 2025.

View the data
Sales and median price by year
YearSalesMedian price per m²Total sales value
20162—€226,000
20172—€244,000
20191—€76,000
20201—€131,300
20211—€76,000
20233—€600,740
20241—€197,000
20255€1,810/m²€681,800

Source: DVF (DGFiP), land value request data · recorded on October 3, 2026

Median price per m² in 2025€1,810/m²
House — median price per m²€1,810/m²
Sales in 20255
Average of the previous five years2
Total sales value in 2025€681,800
Sales recorded over ten years18

How to read these figures. The median price splits the market in two: half of sales were made below it, half above. It withstands the few extreme sales that distort a small commune better than the average does.

The data come from DVF, the file of sales actually recorded by notaries, not from advertised prices, which are asking prices rather than agreed ones. Only sales of a flat or a house with a known floor area are counted. DVF does not cover Alsace-Moselle, which is governed by the land register (livre foncier).

Source: DVF (DGFiP) · recorded on October 3, 2026

Rents

Reference rents (2025)

Median advertised rent per m² by property type in Estigarde, 2025
Property typeMedian rent (€/m²)Range (€/m²)
Flats, all sizes11.08.7 – 13.8
Flats with 1-2 rooms12.19.8 – 14.8
Flats with 3 or more rooms8.26.5 – 10.4
Houses8.06.1 – 10.4

How to read this table. This is a predicted advertised rent, including service charges, per square metre per month — not the rent signed in the lease. The range brackets the estimate: most listings in the municipality fall within it. These estimates are recalculated every year with a new model, so two releases cannot be compared with each other.

Estimations ANIL, à partir des données du Groupe SeLoger et de leboncoin · Rent map 2025

Energy performance of the housing stock

Breakdown of homes in Estigarde by energy performance certificate (EPC) band. Since the loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act), it is this band that determines whether a home may be let.

Breakdown of energy performance certificates in Estigarde

  • A29.5%
  • B523.8%
  • C314.3%
  • D838.1%
  • E314.3%
  • F00.0%
  • G00.0%

21 homes surveyed. No home rated F or G appears in the recorded energy surveys.

Rental ban timeline
  1. 2025Gbanned
  2. 2028Fbanned
  3. 2034Ebanned

2021 loi Climat & Résilience (Climate and Resilience Act) — applies to new leases.

Counts and shares by band, across all energy surveys recorded in the municipality.

Source: ADEME, energy performance certificate database · recorded on October 3, 2026

Why this breakdown matters. A dwelling rated G can no longer be let under a new lease since 1st January 2025; F will follow in 2028 and E in 2034. A commune whose stock is largely rated F or G therefore faces a wall of renovation work, or an exit from the rental market.

Note: these figures cover surveyed homes, not the entire stock. A survey is only required on sale or letting, so homes occupied for a long time are under-represented.

Housing stock

Estigarde has 64 dwellings at the 2023 census, of which 81.4% are main residences; the rest is split between second homes and vacant dwellings.

What are dwellings used for?

Housing categories in EstigardeMain residences : 71.9%Second homes and occasional dwellings : 21.5%Vacant dwellings : 6.6%
  • Main residences71.9%
  • Second homes and occasional dwellings21.5%
  • Vacant dwellings6.6%
A vacant dwelling is one unoccupied on the census date: awaiting sale, letting or works, or simply left empty.

Source: INSEE, census

Who lives in main residences?

Housing tenure of residents of EstigardeTenants : 10.0%Owner-occupiers : 90.0%
  • Tenants1010.0%
  • Owner-occupiers9090.0%
Share of RESIDENTS according to whether their household owns, rents or is housed free of charge, not the share of dwellings.

Source: INSEE, census

Between 2012 and 2023, the housing stock grew by +25.2% while the population changed by +6.4%: homes are being built faster than the commune gains residents, a sign of smaller households, second homes or rising vacancy.

Dwellings (2023)64
Households52
Housing: Estigarde compared with its département, its region and France
EstigardeLandesNouvelle-AquitaineFrance
Main residences202371.9%−10.5 pts vs France73.7%79.9%82.4%
Second homes202321.5%+11.7 pts vs France20.2%12.1%9.8%
Vacant dwellings20236.6%−1.2 pt vs France6.1%8.0%7.8%
Residents who own their home90.0%+29.2 pts vs France69.6%66.4%60.8%
Tenant residents10.0%−27.4 pts vs France28.4%31.7%37.4%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Dwellings authorised for construction in Estigarde

Dwellings for which a building permit has been granted, by year of authorisation. An authorised dwelling is not yet built: allow two to three years before delivery.
View the data
Dwellings authorised by year
YearFlats (multi-dwelling buildings)Detached housesTotal
2021011
2022022
2023022
2024000
2025000
2026*000

Source: Sit@del, ministry responsible for housing · recorded on October 3, 2026

Sources: INSEE (census), Sit@del · recorded on October 3, 2026

Population and households

Population100
Households52
People per household1.91

Change in the population of Estigarde

Population trendPopulation: 98 in 1968, 100 in 20238010012019681982199920122023100 inhab.
Municipal population at each census. INSEE does not publish a population every year: the points are the census years available.

Between 2012 and 2023, the population changed by +6.4%.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 3, 2026

Age breakdown

Age breakdown of the population of EstigardeUnder 18 : 18.9%18 to 24 : 1.9%25 to 29 : 1.9%30 and over : 77.4%
  • Under 181918.9%
  • 18 to 2421.9%
  • 25 to 2921.9%
  • 30 and over7677.4%
Population aged 2 and over, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

What do people aged 15 and over do?

Employment status of residents aged 15 and over in EstigardeEmployed workers : 39.3%Unemployed : 9.0%Retired people : 41.6%Other economically inactive : 10.1%
  • Employed workers3239.3%
  • Unemployed79.0%
  • Retired people3441.6%
  • Other economically inactive810.1%
Each resident aged 15 or over is counted once, 2023 census.

Source: INSEE

Estigarde compared with its département, its region and France
EstigardeLandesNouvelle-AquitaineFrance
Population trend2012-2023+6.4%+2.0 pts vs France+10.4%+5.9%+4.4%
Median age202350.6 years+8.1 yrs vs France48.3 years46.2 years42.5 years
Share aged under 25202322.2%−6.6 pts vs France23.8%26.0%28.8%
Share aged 65 and over202329.6%+8.3 pts vs France26.7%25.2%21.3%
People per household20231.9−12% vs France2.12.12.2

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

Why the number of people per household matters. A household is everyone who shares the same dwelling. The fewer people it has, the more demand shifts towards small homes — studios and one-bedroom flats, sought by people living alone, students and retirees; the more it has, the more demand shifts towards family homes with three or more rooms.

In Estigarde, a household has 1.91 people on average, compared with 2.17 in France: more people living alone and couples without children, so demand leans more towards small units.

Source: INSEE, population census · recorded on October 3, 2026

Income and employment

Income and employment: Estigarde compared with its département, its region and France
EstigardeLandesNouvelle-AquitaineFrance
Median living standard (per year)2023€23,140−11% vs France€25,650€25,520€25,920
Unemployment rate (aged 15-64)202318.6%+7.6 pts vs France10.6%10.4%11.0%
Activity rate (aged 15-64)202375.4%≈ France77.0%76.1%75.7%
Share of retired people (aged 15 and over)202341.6%+13.5 pts vs France35.4%32.9%28.1%
Share of pupils and students (aged 15 and over)20230.0%−7.6 pts vs France5.0%6.6%7.6%

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

How to read these figures. The standard of living is a household's disposable income (salaries, pensions and benefits, after tax) divided by its number of consumption units: the first adult counts as 1, other people aged 14 or over as 0.5, and each child as 0.3. It allows a single person and a family to be compared.

The poverty rate is the share of residents whose standard of living is below 60% of the national median. INSEE does not publish it for small communes, for reasons of statistical confidentiality: its absence is not a zero.

The unemployment rate here is the census one: people who declare themselves without work and looking for it, among the economically active aged 15 to 64. It is higher than INSEE's quarterly rate, which follows a stricter international definition.

Sources: INSEE (census, Filosofi) · recorded on October 3, 2026

Economic fabric

Number of businesses located in Estigarde

Number of businesses located in EstigardeBusinesses: 6 in 2014, 9 in 202468102014201620182020202220249
Businesses in market activities, excluding agriculture, located in the commune and counted at 31 December each year. This is a stock: it shows the size of the local economy, not how much it is being renewed.

9 businesses in 2024, compared with 6 in 2014: +50.0% over the period.

View the data
Number of businesses by year
YearBusinesses
20146
20156
20167
20179
20186
201910
20209
202111
202210
202310
20249

Source: INSEE, business demography information system · recorded on October 3, 2026

Businesses: Estigarde compared with its département, its region and France
EstigardeLandesNouvelle-AquitaineFrance
Number of businesses2024946,549623,1516,437,729
Change in the number of businesses2019-2024-10.0%−35.0 pts vs France+32.0%+25.9%+25.0%
Businesses per 1,000 inhabitants202490.0−8% vs France107.4101.397.3

Under each value for the municipality: its gap with France. For a rate, the gap is in percentage points (12.4% vs 7.8% = +4.6 pts); for an amount or a ratio, as a percentage of the national value.

In what form do businesses operate?

Legal forms of businesses in EstigardeSole traders : 66.7%SAS and SASU : 11.1%SARL and EURL : 5.6%Civil companies, including SCI : 11.1%Other forms : 5.6%
  • Sole traders2466.7%
  • SAS and SASU411.1%
  • SARL and EURL25.6%
  • Civil companies, including SCI411.1%
  • Other forms25.6%
Businesses with an open establishment in Estigarde, by legal form. A sole trader operates in their own name — this is the status of micro-entrepreneurs; an SCI most often holds property assets rather than running an activity. This count is broader than the INSEE one above, which only includes market businesses with an economic activity.

Sources: INSEE (SIRENE register), INPI (national business register) · recorded on October 3, 2026

Registrations and insolvency proceedings

* current year, incomplete

On one side, announcements of registrations, business creations and takeovers; on the other, court-ordered safeguard, recovery and liquidation proceedings. Legal notices published under postcode 40240. A postcode may cover several communes: in a village, these figures describe the wider catchment area, not the commune alone.

From 2021 to 2025, 138 registrations for 28 insolvency proceedings.

View the data
Registrations and insolvency proceedings
YearRegistrationsInsolvency proceedings
2021346
2022186
2023287
2024285
2025304
2026*223

Source: BODACC, official bulletin of civil and commercial announcements · recorded on October 3, 2026

Sources: INSEE, BODACC · recorded on October 3, 2026

Local taxation

In 2024, the overall property tax rate on built properties is 32.47% in Estigarde.

Rate voted by the commune26.15%
Intercommunal body, syndicates and special taxes6.32%
Overall rate on built properties (total)32.47%
Household waste collection tax (TEOM)23.01%
Overall rate on undeveloped land73.65%
Worked example

A dwelling with a cadastral rental value of €3,000 has a tax base of €1,500: the law sets it at half the rental value. In Estigarde, its property tax (taxe foncière) is €1,500 × 32.47% = €487 a year.

On top of this comes the household waste collection tax (TEOM), calculated on the same base: €1,500 × 23.01% = €345. A landlord can recover it from their tenant; the property tax (taxe foncière), by contrast, remains payable by the owner.

These amounts are before the collection charges retained by the State. Your property's rental value is shown on your property tax (taxe foncière) notice.

Property tax rate by year
YearCommunal rateOverall rate on built propertiesHousehold waste
202126.15%32.10%25.50%
202226.15%32.10%22.94%
202326.15%32.42%21.71%
202426.15%32.47%23.01%

Between 2021 and 2024, the overall rate changed by +0.37 point.

How to read these rates. Property tax (taxe foncière) is calculated by multiplying the property's tax base by the overall rate: this is the figure to compare between communes, not the communal rate alone. Since 2021, départements no longer collect property tax on buildings; their former share is included in the communal rate.

A high rate does not mean a high tax. The cadastral rental value is not the market rent: it is an administrative estimate based on 1970 rents, revalued each year by a national coefficient. In a town with old, low rental values, a 50% rate can cost less than a 25% rate elsewhere.

Source: DGFiP, local taxation for individuals (2024 scale) · recorded on October 3, 2026

Living environment

Fixed internet

  • Dwellings and premises connectable to fibre95.1%
    97 connectable out of 102

Connectable means that optical fibre reaches the building or the street and a subscription can be taken out, not that the dwelling is already subscribed.

Source: ARCEP, fibre rollout · situation as at June 2026

Natural and technological risks

The risks identified by the State in the territory of Estigarde, what they mean, and what they change for a property.

Seismicity

Very lowlevel 1 out of 5

France is divided into five seismicity zones, from 1 (very low) to 5 (high, in the Antilles).

For a property: In this zone, no seismic rules apply to detached houses.

Radon potential

Low potentiallevel 1 out of 3

Radon is a natural radioactive gas that rises from granitic and volcanic soils and can build up in poorly ventilated rooms, especially on ground floors and in basements.

For a property: At this level, no particular information is required when selling or letting.

Classified installations (ICPE)

2in the commune

A classified installation is an activity that the law subjects to declaration or authorisation because it may cause nuisance: factory, warehouse, livestock farm, petrol station, waste recycling centre, boiler room.

For a property: Their number mainly reflects the commune's economic activity: most pose no danger to neighbours. What matters is their nature and their distance from the property.

Installations and cavities recorded in Estigarde

Map of classified installations and underground cavities in EstigardeClassified installations — BEHOBIDE JEROMEClassified installations — ROUBIN XAVIER (ex FAGET DANIELLE)
  • Classified installations2

Outline of the commune, north at the top.

Location of known classified installations, Seveso sites and underground cavities.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 3, 2026

A prevention plan is not a bad sign in itself. It shows that the risk is mapped and regulated; it is its absence for a known hazard that should raise questions.

This page describes the commune, not an address. Before a sale or a letting, the seller or landlord must provide a risk statement drawn up for the property. You can obtain one free of charge for any address at georisques.gouv.fr.

Source: Géorisques, Ministry of Ecological Transition · recorded on October 3, 2026

Frequently asked questions — Estigarde

What is the price per m² in Estigarde?
The median recorded price is €1,810/m² — that is €1,810/m² for a house (source DVF/INSEE, data as of October 3, 2026).
How many inhabitants does Estigarde have?
Estigarde has 100 inhabitants, with a change of -17.4% (INSEE census).
What share of energy-inefficient homes are there in Estigarde?
14.3% of surveyed homes are rated E, F or G on the energy certificate (source ADEME).
What is the property tax rate in Estigarde?
The overall property tax rate on built properties is 32.5%, of which 26.1% is voted by the commune (source DGFiP).

The same data, put to work.

What the observatory publishes, the five MORYA tools put to use.